File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [485r] (555/602)
The record is made up of 1 item (300 folios). It was created in 7 Aug 1918-26 Dec 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
* . I- ' * t.
Telegram from Political, Baghdad. 1- *' v> ^
Dated 16th August,1^18. • - v
Received at 1.0. 3 p.m.,18thrV®
-\
Philbyfsoth Sly!“ edi Be®iL? reCedinS tele ® ram * - following from
J-?:^ oda y ? ec ?}Y e T d T ^ on $ letter signed by four leading
?^ e T f ® of ^ s ^ n ^ 1] ?ly (D Hussein Ibn Said ghief of A 1 Murmar
? u l aini »Paramount Chief of Asir Qahtan (fe)
baid Ibn AMulasiz, Paramount Chief of Shahran and (4 ) Hasan 1 1 bn
auerv signing himself Paramour.t Chief of iSs^f Asir. better
cl ? rk Turkish service at dictation of
kuiniyuddm
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
, Commandant and kutasarif of Asir and after
P eace 2 ; i±® prosperity^ of Asir under benign rule of
.urk professes undying loyalty of signatories to sublime and
Islamic government of Turkey and expresses regret that I.S. has
not yet joined in to save tne faith of Islam the destruction of ji
wnich is aim of A11 1 es. Letter ends with hone that he will
soon do so. K. affair leading to strife between Sheriff and
l.b. has doubtless raised Turkish hopes of detaching I.S.
Matter was discussed t 9 day in ordinary course with Sheikh Abdalla
Ibn Abdul dahhab the high priesttCcomint rgroup)latter Hr
(C'Marunt grou»p 4^ I.S .5 policy pointed out. o
ID that if ksxtxi'we are unable to restrain Sheriffi and
Ajman thejc cannot rely amts on us and I.S. should take steps to
save situation before too late,and
( 2 ) ^that if we are able to restrain them but fail to do so
our bad faith is patent.
SaxsKxxsxx I.S. replied recent unfortunate events have all
occurred during absence of Sir P. Cox and he confidently expected
,. change for better on his return. As earnest of this he w4thtn-
c,U^ w (o Qr rupt gTou.'gr) niy written guarantee which satisfied Sheikh of
wisdom of awaiting result.
Meanwhile another Aiman raid reported but details not
received. Tension continues very high. M Ends.
Addressed Foreign repeated to 8 .of S.for I.and High
Commissioner,Cairo.
About this item
- Content
Part 8 primarily concerns relations between Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and King Hussein of Hedjaz [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, King of Hejaz]. Included are the following:
- discussion as to which ruler has the stronger claim to Khurma, and whether Bin Saud should be encouraged to begin hostilities against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd, Emir of Ha'il], as a way of diverting the former's attention from other matters;
- copies of a treaty between the British government and Bin Saud, which was signed on 26 December 1915 and ratified on 18 July 1916;
- debate about whether the British should supply Bin Saud with more arms and ammunition (to make amends for providing him with 1000 cheap Winchester rifles);
- discussion of the possible benefits of arranging a meeting either between King Hussein and Bin Saud or between the former's son and the latter's brother;
- discussion about the possibility of an officer from the Egyptian service succeeding Harry St John Bridger Philby as the British representative to Bin Saud;
- reports of Bin Saud having begun operations against Bin Rashid, and discussion as to how the British should respond;
- speculation on King Hussein's actions in Khurma and the implications for Britain's policy in the region;
- a copy of a memorandum from the Foreign Office's Political Intelligence Department, entitled 'Memorandum on British Commitments to Bin Saud';
- reports of an Ikhwan force advancing towards Mecca, and discussion as to how the British should respond.
This item features the following principal correspondents:
- High Commissioner, Egypt (General Sir Francis Reginald Wingate);
- Secretary to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. 's Political Department (John Evelyn Shuckburgh);
- Captain Arnold Talbot Wilson [based in Baghdad and acting both as Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and as Civil Commissioner, following Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox's transfer to Persia];
- War Office;
- Foreign Office;
- Viceroy of India [Frederic John Napier Thesiger];
- Secretary of State for India [Edwin Samuel Montagu];
- General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Mesopotamia [William Raine Marshall];
- Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Baghdad;
- Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Koweit [Kuwait] (Percy Gordon Loch);
- Harry St John Bridger Philby;
- Bin Saud.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (300 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [485r] (555/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/389/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032845625.0x0000b9> [accessed 13 May 2024]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100032845625.0x0000b9
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100032845625.0x0000b9">File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [‎485r] (555/602)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100032845625.0x0000b9"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x00011c/IOR_L_PS_10_389_0986.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x00011c/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/389/2
- Title
- File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud'
- Pages
- 209r:211v, 223r:259v, 260ar, 260r:274r, 278r:296v, 310r:321v, 323r:324v, 326r:347v, 349r:358v, 359ar, 359r:489v, 491r:508v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence