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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: title of Sultan of Najd; surrender of Hail; payment of British subsidies; Ikhwan attacks on Iraq frontier and Kuwait; institution of Najd passport [‎2r] (3/560)

The record is made up of 1 file (278 folios). It was created in 29 May 1921-25 Sep 1924. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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■■■■■■ I
ITo. 9523/10.
Office of H.B. the High Commissioner
for hesopotamia,
Baghdad, the 29th May, 1921.
To,
His Excellency Shaikh Sir Abdul Aziz bin
Abdur Bahiiian al Faisal al Saud, G.C.I.iS.,
A/C.
Buler of Nejd & Dependencies.
I have received your letter dated 29 Jamad Thani 1339
making complaint that the Anaizah tribe had seized goods
belonging to a certain caravan of Agail merchants, and en
quiring whether it is my wish that questions of this nature
should be decided by correspondence between the High Government
and Your Excellency or be left for you to settle direct with
the Chief of the tribe concerned.
A this is a question of policy which will affect
s
other references also 1 will not in this letter discuss the
details regarding the particular incident referred to abovec —
These will be considered in detail in a subsequent letter.
In this letter 1 wish only to express my recognition /
of your wise understanding and correct Statemanship in
addressing me first. Matters of this nature can only be
decided by the High Authorities concerned and I have ^
therefore instructed your representative Dr. Abdulla
this which is evidently your wish is mine also and t
letters on subjects such as this should be delivers
and not to the Shaikhs of ‘Iraq.
Sd/- P.Z. Cox.
Ly
Ho.
To,
Office of H.B. ‘ the High Commissione
for Mesopotamia
Baghdad, the 30th May,1921.
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ,Koweit. ^ Ministry of Interio.
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , ^ Divl. Adviser;
Bushire. Kamadi
*»■
Copy forwarded for information.
/?/*/*
Seer
H.B. the High Commissioner for Meso*

About this item

Content

This file contains correspondence related to the British Government's relationship with Ibn Sa'ud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].

Specifically, the correspondence in the file relates to Ibn Sa'ud's adoption of the title Sultan of Nejd and its Dependencies, his capture of Ha'il, raids by his Ikhwan forces into Southern Iraq and Kuwait, and the creation of the Sultanate of Najd passport.

On folio 194 the file contains a sample of the newly created Sultanate of Najd passport.

A significant portion of the correspondence in the file is between British officials and Ibn Sa'ud, in both Arabic and English translation. It also contains correspondence between British officials and the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jabir al-Sabah, and a number of tribal figures from the south of Iraq.

Extent and format
1 file (278 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

An index of topics discussed is contained at the rear of the file (on folio 280); the folios used in this index relate to an earlier incomplete foliation system that is in uncircled pencil in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 280; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 2-280, and ff 4-280; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: title of Sultan of Najd; surrender of Hail; payment of British subsidies; Ikhwan attacks on Iraq frontier and Kuwait; institution of Najd passport [‎2r] (3/560), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/28, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034196445.0x000004> [accessed 13 June 2026]

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