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File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [‎37r] (70/426)

The record is made up of 1 item (211 folios). It was created in 22 Sep 1914-17 Jan 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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To
Copy.
His Excellency AMul Asiz Bin ABdur Hallman
Bin Faisal al Baud
Amir of Hejd.
Hy honoured and valued friend,
I have received Your Excellency T s friendly letter dated
the 24th April 1915 (corresponding to the 9th Jamadi II, 1333),
which was forwarded to me By Sir Percy Cox c
I have noted, with satisfaction Your Excellency T s
expressions of friendship and goodwill towards His llajesty
the King-Emperor, the British Government and the Government
of India; and your assurances that you refuse to enter into
friendly relations with Bin Hashid unless he follows your
example and guarantees not to oppose the British Government
in regard to Iraq, as is consistent with the interests of
Both parties*
As regards the preliminary Treaty, His Kajesty f s
Government and the Government of India have carefully
considered the modifications which have Been proposed By you,
and have intimated their opinion in regard to them to Sir
Percy Cox, who has Been authorized to communicate further with
you on the subject By personal interview or otherwise, as may
Be most convenient. I feel no douBt that Before long a
Treaty v/ill have Been concluded which will Be satisfactory
Both to yourself and to the British Government, and which will
formally seal the sincere friendship ara that exists Between
Your Excellency and the British Government,
With all good wishes and greeting, I desire to express
the high consideration which I entertain for
Your Excellency, and to suBscriBe myself.
Your Excellency r s sincere friend,
Sd. Hardinge of Penshurst,
Simla ; Viceroy and Governor General of India.
The 26th August 1915.

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Part 4 primarily concerns British policy towards Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], following the outbreak of the First World War. It includes the following:

  • discussion regarding Bin Saud's relations with the Ottoman government, and the need for the British to secure Bin Saud's goodwill, especially in the event of the Ottoman government entering the war on the German side;
  • details of Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear's mission (as a political officer on special duty) to meet with Bin Saud, with the aim of ensuring that, in the event of hostilities between Britain and the Ottomans, no assistance is offered to the latter by Bin Saud;
  • translated copies of letters from Shaikh Mubarak [Shaikh Mubarak bin Ṣabāḥ Āl Ṣabāḥ], Ruler of Kuwait, to Bin Saud, urging the latter to side with the British Government;
  • details of a proposed preliminary treaty between the British and Bin Saud;
  • reports of Captain Shakespear's death;
  • reports on Bin Saud's military engagements against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd];
  • a copy of a draft of a preliminary treaty between the British government and Bin Saud;
  • details of proposed gifts from the British to Bin Saud of arms and ammunition captured from the Ottomans, plus a £20,000 loan.

The principal correspondents are the following:

Extent and format
1 item (211 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
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File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [‎37r] (70/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/387/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034341123.0x000050> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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