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File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [‎38r] (72/426)

The record is made up of 1 item (211 folios). It was created in 22 Sep 1914-17 Jan 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Hnnfidential «
From
The Deputy Secretary to the Government of India
^ in the Foreign and Political Department,
To
The Hon ! ble Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox,
K.CoI.E., CoSoI.,
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
Basra,
Dated Simla, the 27th August 1915,
Sir,
With reference to correspondence ending with the
telegram from the Government of India in the Foreign and
Political Department, No, S-849, dated the ISth August 1915,
I am directed to forward, under flying seal Letters which could be freely opened before reaching their destination. , a letter
signed by His Excellency the Viceroy to the address of
Bin Saud, Amir of Nejd,
2. The letter is His Excellency the Viceroy 1 s reply to the
letter from Bin Saud, a translation of which formed an
enclosure to your letter No, 1318—B,, dated the 26tn June
1915 and I am to ask you, if you see no objection, to
forward it in original to Bin Saud together with a
translation to be prepared in your office,
3. I am also to request that you will be good enough to
forward, for insertion in the list of recorded addresses of
Indian and other Chiefs, the complimentary form of address,
both in English and Arabic, which should be employed by His
Excellency the Viceroy when addressing Bin Saud.
I have, etc,,
Sd, J, L. Haffey.
Deputy Secretary to the Government of India,
No, 1512-W,

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Content

Part 4 primarily concerns British policy towards Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], following the outbreak of the First World War. It includes the following:

  • discussion regarding Bin Saud's relations with the Ottoman government, and the need for the British to secure Bin Saud's goodwill, especially in the event of the Ottoman government entering the war on the German side;
  • details of Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear's mission (as a political officer on special duty) to meet with Bin Saud, with the aim of ensuring that, in the event of hostilities between Britain and the Ottomans, no assistance is offered to the latter by Bin Saud;
  • translated copies of letters from Shaikh Mubarak [Shaikh Mubarak bin Ṣabāḥ Āl Ṣabāḥ], Ruler of Kuwait, to Bin Saud, urging the latter to side with the British Government;
  • details of a proposed preliminary treaty between the British and Bin Saud;
  • reports of Captain Shakespear's death;
  • reports on Bin Saud's military engagements against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd];
  • a copy of a draft of a preliminary treaty between the British government and Bin Saud;
  • details of proposed gifts from the British to Bin Saud of arms and ammunition captured from the Ottomans, plus a £20,000 loan.

The principal correspondents are the following:

Extent and format
1 item (211 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
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File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [‎38r] (72/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/387/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034341123.0x000052> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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