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File 2182/1913 Pt 5 'Arabia Nejd: Policy Bin Saud' [‎363r] (301/308)

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The record is made up of 1 item (154 folios). It was created in 26 Dec 1915-12 Dec 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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r
US) 340
CONFIDENTIAL.
i- &
No. 35-C., dated Basrah, the 3rd January 1916.
From—The Hon^blb Lieutenant-Colonel Sir P. Z. Cox, K.C.SX, K.C.I.E.,
Political Kesident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To a he Foreign Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political
Department,
In continuation of my telegram No, 3500, dated the 27th December 1915,
I have the honour to submit, for the consideration of Government, the text of
the Treaty with Bin Saud, as signed by himself and me in original; together
with the following papers:—
(i) Translation of Treaty as signed.
(w) j> side by side with British draft, for facility of com
parison.
(m) Comment on the wording of the Articles, as signed.
(iv) Translation of letter from myself to Bin Saud pointing out a
clerical omission in the Arabic saying that I was correcting the
original before submission to Government, and asking him to
correct his copy.
2. The last enclosure explains itself. I much regret that this clerical
error should have occurred and that it should have escaped notice alike by the
scribe, and by Bin Saud and myself. I should explain that I had not detected
it when I despatched my telegram above quoted, I can only plead in pallia
tion the difficult conditions of light and expedition under which the documents
were faired, read and compared. There can be no doubt that Bin Sand will
endorse the correction, and assuming that to be the case, I trust the text of
Treaty will appear to Government sufficiently satisfactory to justify its
acceptance and ratification.
Had Bin Saud been able to remain another day and thus give me a second
seance, it might have been possible to manoeuvre him closer to the text of the
British draft. On the other hand, it is also possible that had he not been
anxious to conclude the business at one sitting, he might have been less ready
than he was to meet me half way in regard to points of difference.
3. I am dealing in a separate communication with Bin Saud’s position
generally and with what passed'at my meeting with him at Darein near Katif
on 26th December.
Ik
A/
i ,
1
\
Enclo. No. 1.
English translation of Treaty concluded between the British Government and
Bin Saudi dated 26th December 1915.
In the Name of God the Merciful-4he-Compassionate.
Preamble.
The High British Government on its own part, and Abdul Aziz bin Ahdur
Bahman bin Paisal Al-Saud, Euler of Najd, El Hassa, f Qatif and Jubail, and
the towns and ports belonging to them, on behalf of himself, his heirs and
successors, and tribesmen, being desirous of confirming and strengthening the
friendly relations which have for a long time existed between the two parties,
and with a view to consolidating their respective interests—the British Govern
ment have named and appointed Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox, K.C.S.I.,
K C I E British Eesident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , as their Plenipotentiary, to
conclude a treaty for this purpose with Abdul Aziz bin Abdur Eahman bin
Eaisal Al-Saud.
*
—vsd on V3 r,C^ \ i 0
1KDIA FOREIGN SECRETARY’S
Letter. Ko. 6 M
r.21

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Part 5 concerns Britain's relations with Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], and, to a lesser extent, Britain's relations with the Grand Sherif [Sharif] of Mecca [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī]. It includes the following:

  • a copy of a treaty between the British government and Bin Saud, dated 26 December 1915, plus a copy of the ratified treaty, dated 18 July 1918;
  • reports of an agreement between Bin Saud and Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd];
  • details of munitions that are to be given by the British to Bin Saud;
  • translated copies of correspondence between the High Commissioner, Cairo, and the Grand Sherif of Mecca;
  • discussion as to whether the British should press Bin Saud to take specific action to assist both the British and the recently deposed Grand Sherif of Mecca;
  • details of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox's meetings with Bin Saud.

The principal correspondents are the following:

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1 item (154 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
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File 2182/1913 Pt 5 'Arabia Nejd: Policy Bin Saud' [‎363r] (301/308), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/387/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034341126.0x000089> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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