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'File 27/12 II Kuwait Trade Reports from 1917-18 to 1923-24' [‎31r] (66/596)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (294 folios). It was created in 8 Feb 1919-1 Apr 1924. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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sO ^
The unit of weight in Kuwait is the ”Waqiyah M
which is equal to 4 lbs. 1C. ozb. avoirdupois - the weight of
75 Maria Theresa dollars on which the waqi/ah is based.
There are five distinct maunds or "muns M in
use. These are as follows
I.
II.
Maund of 11 waqiyahs = 55 lbs. 10.64 ozs. This is used
for sail-cloth only.
Maund of .14 waqiyahs — 111 lbs. 5.13 ozs. *
used for ’’^hi” (clarified butter),fat and Juss yyypsuraj.
III. Maund of 17 waqiyahs - 115 lbs. 3.94 ozs. Uiie
local government' s measure for weiyhiny O oods -'or assess
ment of duty. It is also used in the bazaar for wel^h-
ln^ all commodities for which there is not a special
measure.
IV. Maund of 30 waqiyahs = 139 lbs. 1.6 ozs. This is used
for wheat,barley and ’Iraq rice.
V. Maund of 43 waqiyahs = 111 lbs. 1C.56 ozs. Tnis is
used for su^yar only.
Twenty maunds of 30 waqiyahs — 1 ta^ar — 1733
lbs. 4 ozs.
For tea in small quantities,the ”ratl” is used.
The rati which is supposed to represent an English lb.avoirdupois,
is actually 14.344 ozs or the fifth part of a waqiyah.
For yold, silver,jold thread and perfumeries in
small quantities, the"mltqal" an! "tolah" are used. One Indian
tolah ~ H mitqals.
For pearls,the unit of weight Is base l on the
milan measure died ''ehao",but 1 Kuwait chao = 4 Indian or 5
Poona chaos.
ICO dukra ~ 1 chao
330 chaos - 1 mitqal or 149 yrains (Troy)
66 habbe “ l mitqal.
o The Linear unit of measure is the dhira
(cubit) and equals 19^ inches.
3 The 4-^allon kerosine oil tin is used as a
measure of capacity. It is principally used In the sale of
water but -hi, fat,and "dibis" (date-honey) are sometimes sold
by the tin.
Perfumeries in lar^e quantities are measured
by the "qarablyih" - a particular make and size of bottle

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Content

This volume primarily concerns the preparation and submission of annual trade reports. Most of the volume consists of copies of trade reports for Kuwait (for each financial year from 1917-1918 up to and including 1923-1924), which are submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait [Captain Daniel Vincent McCollum, succeeded by Major James Carmichael More]. Each report provides a summary of the trade for that year; some of the reports discuss in greater detail the increase and decrease in trade of specific goods. Other details mentioned include those relating to the geographical extent and population size of Kuwait, its currency, its weights and measures, its shipping and navigation, and its transport.

Each report also includes in its tables of statistics the corresponding figures (i.e. quantities and values of goods) for the two preceding financial years, as well as the countries from/to which the principal articles were imported/exported.

The reports are submitted to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , Bushire, for comments, before being submitted to the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. again, as well as to the following: the Foreign Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department, Delhi; the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, London; the Chief Collector of Customs in Sind, Karachi.

Also included are two letters (in Arabic) from the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jabir as-Subah [Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ], to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, plus the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. 's correspondence with both the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Steam Navigation Company Limited, Kuwait, and the Mesopotamia Persia Corporation Limited, Kuwait, which primarily concerns rates of freight. The volume includes several items of correspondence that are written in Arabic.

Extent and format
1 volume (294 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 296; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-293; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 27/12 II Kuwait Trade Reports from 1917-18 to 1923-24' [‎31r] (66/596), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/74, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034363703.0x000043> [accessed 1 May 2024]

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