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File 1855/1904 Pt 7 'Koweit Flag.' [‎195v] (52/154)

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The record is made up of 76 folios. It was created in 30 Jun 1904-22 Mar 1907. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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i evA to aonrove of this suggestion, I beg that, in
and if Government, f r ® £ t ^e t her P witli the respective patterns may issue
order to save time, mstr uctmns to Ordnance Ofidcer in charge of the
from the Government of India “wse Governmeu t Printing, to supply
Bombay Arsenal and to the S “P f d to c ’ om ply with my future indents,
me with the articles no* asked for aud J °“ m P f / he Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
- «ar£ r-;,£ -*«»«-—
them for him at those prices m future^ ^ introduction of this flag and
»«— *» *• —
attention of Government , at our recommendation and the
The flag a J® English translation which, it is suggested, mi?ht
conveniently'be verifl^as^ true trauslatiou,” when desired by our Political
Agent at Koweit. ^ 1 vr n 'h ara v is, I think, entitled to expect
officials to whom they may apply.
The question of the status of Koweit subjects is, I am aware, a delicate
one and exercises the attention of His Majesty’s Government.
’ I venture to hope that it may soon be found possible to achieve some
definite understanding with the Persian Government on the subject as the
uncertainty of the existing position presents constant practical difficu ties t
this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. . # . i j. u a
In this connection I attach copies of the communications last exchanged
136, between His Majesty s Legation and
myself in regard to tue general question,
from which it will be seen that so far the
Persian Government has not even con
ceded to Koweitis the privileges accorded
November 1905 . to Afghans ; the alternative recommenda
tion of the Government of India, vide their despatch No. 230, dated 8th Decern-
ber 1904, to His Majesty’s Secretary of State.
(1) Minister to Resident, telegram Nc
dated 1st November 1905.
(2) Resident to Minister, telegram No. 151,
dated 17th November 1905.
(3) Minister to Resident, telegram No. 137,
dated 20th November 1905.
(4) Resident to Minister, telegram dated 21st
November 1905.
Telegram No. 136, dated the 1st November 1905.
F rora —E. Grant Duff, Esq., His Majesty’s Charge d’Affaires, Tehran,
To—M ajor P. Z. Cox, C.I.E., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
Please refer to your telegram 137 . I am informed by Mushir-ed-Howleh
that be has recommended Koweitis to the Ministry of Customs and the authori
ties in the Gulf.
If latter has not been done, pray inform me.
Telegram No. 151, dated the 17th November 1905.
From—M ajor P. Z. Cox, C.I.E., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To—E velyn Grant Duff, Esq., His Majesty's Charge d’Affaires, Tehran.
Be treatment of Koweitis. Please refer to your telegram No. IBo and
previous correspondence.
Two Arabs, claimed and supported by the Sheikh of Koweit, have been
importuning this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. for relief against unjust action, or inaction of the
local authorities, since August last.
In the meantime, receipt of any instructions since last Jane, or since my
reference to you on October 8th, is denied by the Karguzar and Director of
Customs.
In order that I can show same to local authorities, can you get Mushir-ed-
Dowieh to give you text of the order which he professes to have sent ?

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Content

The papers concern the proposal that vessels from Koweit [Kuwait] should adopt a distinctive flag, and the likely reaction this would bring from the Government of Turkey [the Ottoman Empire].

The principal correspondents are the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Major Percy Zachariah Cox); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Captain Stuart George Knox); the British Ambassador at Constantinople (Sir Nicholas Roderick O'Conor); and senior officials of Government of India.

The papers cover: correspondence concerning the question of the protection that the British Government should give to subjects of Kuwait in Persian territory, June-December 1904 (folios 220-246); a report that the Ambassador at Constantinople saw no objection to the adoption by the Shaikh of Kuwait [Mubārak bin Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ] of a distinctive flag for Kuwait vessels, while retaining his existing flag for use in Kuwait, February-March 1905 (folios 217-219); correspondence concerning the proposed use by the Shaikh of Kuwait of the Turkish flag with the addition of the word 'Koweit' written across it in Arabic letters (including colour drawings of the proposed flag, folios 199-203), and specimen shipping certificate, July 1905 - July 1906 (folios 190-216); and correspondence concerning the Shaikh of Kuwait's concerns over the likely consequences of his adoption of the new flag, particularly his fears of 'oppressive measures' from Turkish officials at Basrah [Basra] and other Turkish ports, August 1906 - March 1907 (folios 176-188).

The Arabic language content of the papers is confined to Arabic wording on the specimen shipping certificate and drawings of the proposed Kuwait flag, between folios 192 and 201.

The date range gives the covering dates of all the documents; the date range of the Secret Department minute papers given on the subject divider on folio 171 is 1905-07.

Extent and format
76 folios
Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 1855/1904 Pt 7 'Koweit Flag.' [‎195v] (52/154), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/50/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100035754161.0x0000c6> [accessed 23 August 2026]

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