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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎158v] (325/332)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (162 folios). It was created in 1913-1914. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2
untruth like that cannot he concealed from the like of your honour. And it
is hoped from your honour that the troops will be removed from Maskat and
its neighbourhood, and, God willing, you will have faithfulness (on our part)
as soon as may be. This is written by their order by Muhamm^
As*Salimi, with his hand.
Certified that this is from the Imam of the Muslims, Salim-bin-Rashid
Al-Kharusi, with his hand. Seal of Imam.
Knox, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and His Britannic Majesty's Consul, Maskat, dated the 30th
Shawwal, 1331, corresponding with the 2nd October 1913.
After compliments ,—It is stated to your honour that you may he acquaint
ed with, and informed of, the fact that the entire Arab community of Oman,
from Katar to Maskat, has agreed upon setting aside its former Sultan, Paisal-
bin-Turki, and has installed a new Sultan for itself, and has secured from him
bonds and pledges for the welfare of the country, peace for the people, and
compliance with the Bright Code as enforced by the Unitarian Islamic teach
ings. And as regards yourself, it is requested of your Government to desist
from interfering in this important affair and to stick to the zone of separation
in accordance with the known Law in relation to independent States and their
autocratic Sultans, as France has done with us. And you will have loyalty on
our part in the requirements of friendship and bonds of amity. And we think
it impossible that the Great British Government should interpose between us
and the reform of our country and be the sole cause leading to ruin and destruc
tion and of creating ill-will against herself, for she is a wise Government and
the only one w T hich has always been trying to uphold the rights of mankind.
And your Government should not suppose that the people of Oman are stupid
and ignorant Bedouins knowing no law and understanding nothing. They are,
on tie other hand, an intelligent people who have gained experience of the
world in every side, have tasted its sweets and bitters, known the causes of
progress and civilization and understood the policies of powers as well as their
tactics. And your Government should not think that this our rising is one
for looting, extortion and murder, God fordid that it should be so ! On the
other hand, it is a rising the object of which is peace for the country and happi
ness for the people. It is, therefore, requested and hoped of your Govern
ment that her troops will be moved from Bait-al-Falaj and entirely removed
early. If these w r ere brought for the protection of your subjects, then we
undertake the responsibility of protecting their lives and property. God
willing 1 And we do not think that your Government, which is well-known
for her diplomacy and considerate treatment, will prefer one individual to two
millions of Arabs and will dash their freindship and love which is greater
for her than for any other Government against the wall as useless. The
Arab community thinks her above that and that she is far too noble to suffer
such a thing from which your Government will reap nothing but loss of
lives and the flowing of gutters of blood on the surface of the earth. And a
reply is requested from you immed ; .tely. This is from the representative of
all, xlbdullah-bin-Hamaid As-Salimi. Written by his son Muhammad with
his hand. Certified that this is from the Imam of the Muslims, Salim-bin-
Kashid Al-Kharusi, with his own Land. Seal of the Imam.
(Sub-Enclosure No. 3.)
Translation of vernacular letter from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, to Shaikh Salim-bin-Rashid
Al-Kharusi, No. 993, dated the 8th October 1913.
After compliments .—I have received your two friendly letters on the
subject of the peoples of Oman and they will in due course be submitted to
in relation to your rights, and protection for your subjects’ lives and property,
Sub-Enclosure No.-2.
Translation of a letter from t( the Arab Community of Oman and its new Sultan” to Major

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Content

Papers regarding the 1913 uprising of the Ibāḍī imamate and the tribes of the interior of Oman under the leadership of Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī, against the authority of the Sultans of Muscat and Oman, Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The volume consists of Muscat News reports submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat, plus correspondence between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the Government of India Foreign and Political Department. There are also translated copies of communications received from Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī,and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The correspondence and reports provide details of the following: the progress of the uprising; the intervention of Indian troops and British ships; the bombardment of rebel positions at Barka [Barkā] and Kuriyat; negotiations between the Imam and the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; support for the uprising outside of Oman; proposals for the establishment of a levy corps at Muscat; and the Sultan's attempts to raise money, enlist foreign aid, and purchase weaponry.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (162 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 4684 (Muscat Rebellion) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/425-427, with part 1 comprising the first volume, part 2 comprising the second volume, and parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume.

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 160; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 50-160; these numbers are also written in pencil and are circled, but are crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎158v] (325/332), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/425, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037233962.0x00007e> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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