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'22/23 I Kuwait Conference 1923' [‎165r] (329/501)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (250 folios). It was created in 5 Oct 1923-16 Jan 1924. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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From
To
Knox, Kuwait.
Colonial Office, London; repeated to
Baghdad and Jeruselam; copies by post to
Bushire and Jeddah.
No 34
Bated Slat December
In continuation of my telegram r'c 3.^,
Regarding tiie nine points mentioned in telegram No
$10 continued and dated 27th November from the
High Conmiaeioner for *Iraq f a certain amount of
agreement has been reached.tXjt.
(i; has resolved ittelf into e^.^t points submitted
by Najd as detuiled in my telegram No 32.
(i-x has been accepted and progress made in draft-
li^g a^i rj^jnent.
V3-/ hao been merged into (2/, and -bn 3a^ud* envoys
have referred to their principal tl e question of
wheth®: he viU agreetae pre^cexace of an 1 Iraq
Agent in Riyadh.tax*
(4) hnn been accepteu In so f:,r -o official
correspondence is concerned, and has beer drafted.
($) has resulted in an absolutt deadlock^ Although
'ne.j&df 7
it ir admittf-d in p i ncipie that i’ , arty has
atAer's Eevr*/ferry
tiie right to rainc x’aiders in the tumh-ory
. mA/iiCA/ft*
even it s oycri tj ibss, Najn ■ ^n. and Iraq
agrees, that they n. ve the right to nerd out a call
to arms, and that tribesmen may go willingly and obe
the call. ‘Iraq, however, says that in that case
the tribe amen must gv out with their v-ivee and
children and cattle, obherwlce the emniss of Nnjd
can complain that 'Iraq Is sheltering the wives,
children, and cattle of raiferc in arne. N&jd
retorts that no nation lays cl^lm to such a right,
and neither party will yelld. fclay I nsk for a

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes relating to the 1923 Kuwait Conference to arbitrate the Najd- Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan and Najd-Hijaz boundaries.

The discussion in the volume relates to the following:

  • a proposal to hold Conference at Kuwait to settle the Najd-Transjordania and Najd-Hijaz boundaries. Correspondence discusses costs and practical arrangements and arrival of delegations from Iraq, Transjordania and Nejd and uncertainty over arrival of delegates from Hidjaz;
  • preliminary negotiations and letter of credentials from Abdullah bin al-Hussain, Ruler of Transjordania, for Ali Khulqi Bey; letter of credentials from Faisal, Ruler of Iraq for Sabih Bey Nasrat; letter of credentials from Ibn Saud for Saiyid Hamzah; discussion of the implications of the Mohammerah Iraq-Najd Convention;
  • conference negotiations - correspondence discusses points put forward by the various delegations, including blood-money, raiding and losses, raids by the Ikhwan, and the collection of zakah;
  • summaries of the sessions of the conference and arbitration;
  • a draft agreement (ff 227-228) on raiding;
  • a list of raids (ff 247-248);
  • an index to topics discussed in the conference (folio 249).

The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Secretary of State for Colonies, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Stuart George Knox; the High Commissioner, Baghdad; the High Commissioner, Jerusalem; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 volume (250 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 250; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A fold-out is present on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of folio 235 and has been labelled with an ‘a’. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel between ff 3-248, and ff 122-237; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'22/23 I Kuwait Conference 1923' [‎165r] (329/501), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/69, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037551511.0x000082> [accessed 10 May 2024]

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