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Coll 5/84(2) ‘Chicago Agreement: Position of Persian Gulf Sheikhdoms with regard to post war Civil Aviation; International Civil Aviation Organisation Meeting in Cairo 1946. Tandy's Deputation.’ [‎409v] (818/865)

The record is made up of 1 file (431 folios). It was created in 21 Jun 1945-20 Apr 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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i6
Whereas :
The possibilities of air transportation are so great and at the same time so
unpredictable, that it is desirable to promote early development in this field
during a transitional period, in order to obtain practical experience for giving
effect to more permanent arrangements at a later date;
Whereas :
Every State has complete and exclusive sovereignty over the airspace above
its territory; and
Whereas :
It is desirable that there should be as great a measure of uniformity as
possible in any agreements that may be made between States for the operation
of air services;
The International Civil Aviation Conference
Recommends :
1. That each State undertake to refrain from including specific provisions
in an agreement which grant exclusive rights of transit, non-traffic stop,
and commercial entry to any other State or airline, or from making any
agreement excluding or discriminating against the airlines of any State, and
will terminate any existing exclusive or discriminatory rights as soon as such
action can be taken under presently outstanding agreements;
2. That the clauses contained in the draft form of standard agreement
hereinafter set out shall be regarded as standard clauses for incorporation in
the agreements referred to above, it being understood that the right is reserved
to the States concerned to effect such changes of wording as may be necessary
in the particular case and to add additional clauses so long as such changes
or additions are not inconsistent with the standard clauses, it being further
understood that nothing herein shall prevent any State from entering into
agreements with airlines of other States provided that such agreements shall
incorporate the aforementioned standard clauses to the extent that these may
be applicable:
Form of Standard Agreement for Provisional Air Routes
(1) The contracting parties grant the rights specified in the Annex* hereto
necessary for establishing the international civil air routes and services therein
described, whether such services be inaugurated immediately or at a later
date at the option of the contracting party to whom the rights are granted.
(2) (a) Each of the air services so described shall be placed in operation
as soon as the contracting party to whom the right has been granted by
paragraph (1) to designate an airline or airlines for the route concerned has
authorized an airline for such route, and the contracting party granting the
right shall, subject to Article (7) hereof, be bound to give the appropriate
operating permission to the airline or airlines concerned; provided that the
airline so designated may be required to qualify before the competent
aeronautical authorities of the contracting party granting the rights under the
laws and regulations normally applied by these authorities before being per?
mitted to engage in the operations contemplated by this Agreement; and
* An Annex will include a description of the routes and of the rights granted whether of
transit only, of non-traffic stops or of commercial entry as the case may be, and the
conditions incidental to the granting of the rights. Where rights of non-traffic stops or
commercial rights are granted, the Annex will include a designation of the ports of call at
which stops can be made, or at which commercial rights for the embarkation and
disembarkation of passengers, cargo and mail are authorised, and a statement of the
contracting parties to whom the respective rights are granted.

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Content

The file contains papers related to the position of the Gulf States – Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Bahrain, Dubai, Kalba, Kuwait, Ra's al-Khaymah, Sharjah, and Umm al-Qaywayn – under the Convention on International Civil Aviation (1946), also known as the Chicago Convention. Much of the correspondence is concerned with whether the signature of the United Kingdom (UK) on the Convention can be said to cover these states, and whether the UK can or should assume the responsibility of managing civil aviation matters on their behalf. It also considers whether the UK should represent the Sultan of Muscat and Oman.

The file also contains correspondence related to the deputation of Maurice Patrick O'Connor Tandy, Kuwait Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , to Cairo for a meeting of the Middle East region of the Provisional International Civil Aviation Organization (PICAO) in October 1946. The file is also concerned with the applicability of recommendations made by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) to aerodromes in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and measures for the joint operation of airfields by Royal Air Force (RAF) and civil aviation authorities.

The main correspondents are as follows: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Sir Charles Geoffrey Prior, and William Rupert Hay), officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. (the Commonwealth Relations Office from August 1947), and officials of the Ministry of Civil Aviation.

The file contains a number of published and typed agreements, reports, and proposed standards for International Aviation:

  • International Civil Aviation Conference. Part I. Final Act and Appendices I-IV. Chicago 7 December 1944 . Printed by HM Stationery Office 'Misc No 6 (1945)’ Cmd 6614: folios 401-432
  • Agreement between HM Government in the United Kingdom and the Provisional Government of the French Republic relating to Air Transport between British and French Territories . Printed by HM Stationery Office ‘Treaty Series No 7’ Cmd 6787: folios 304-315
  • ICAO , Air Routes and Ground Aids Division, Third Session . Montreal (1947). Doc 4809-AGA/558: folios 120-192
  • PICAO, Recommendations for Standards, Practices and Procedures: Facilitation of International Air Transport (FAL) . Montreal (June, 1946). Doc 2005. FAL/40: folios 99-114.
  • Memorandum on the views of the United Kingdom on FAL recommendations published by PICAO. CIV 15593: folios 90-95
  • ICAO, Search and Rescue Standards and Recommended Practices Approved by the Air Navigation Committee . DOC 5045 AN/579/2/1/48: folios: 68-79
  • Ministry of Civil Aviation General Principles to be followed at Joint/User Airfields Overseas . CIV 16788-16789: folios 13-18
  • Ministry of Civil Aviation Explanatory Memorandum on division of responsibilities for Telecommunication . CIV 16790-16791: folios 19-38
  • Comments of the United Kingdom respecting the final report of the AGA Division of ICAO. CIV 16669: folios 11-12

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (431 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover, with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 432; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: a number of printed booklets in the file have their own parallel pagination sequences.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 5/84(2) ‘Chicago Agreement: Position of Persian Gulf Sheikhdoms with regard to post war Civil Aviation; International Civil Aviation Organisation Meeting in Cairo 1946. Tandy's Deputation.’ [‎409v] (818/865), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2047, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040679895.0x000015> [accessed 7 June 2024]

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