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'REPORT on the Working of the Line of Communication AND ON THE Withdrawal of the British Military Mission IN EAST PERSIA, 1919-20. GENERAL STAFF INDIA. [‎47r] (100/168)

The record is made up of 1 volume (87 folios). It was created in 1921. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4*7
71
As a general ruie, apart from the Turbat instance above mentioned the
further north sales took place the better were the prices, and the further
south they took place the worse they were. Incidentally this fitted in with-
the backloading programme. These articles that, owing to distance from railhead
it would have been more difficult or expensive to backload, fetched relatively
high better prices, while those which being nearer railhead could be back-
loaded were thus saved from being sold at a very poor price. The amounts
realised by sales were Krans 172, 817, 815 in the Kran account, and Rs. 4,293
in the rupee account. Taking three Krans to the rupee and ten rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
to the Sovereign these sums totalled approximately £58,000.
(5) Disposal of unused packing material in Sistan .—At the time of the
withdrawal being ordered, a very large number of perfectly new bhoosa bags
and new grain bags were stored in Sistan. It had been intended that these
should be used in collecting all grain and bhoosa of the Sistan 1920 harvest
that was available for sale to the troops, and to export them to Shusp, and so
save the expensive uploading of cereals from railhead, the economic disadvan
tage of which has already been explained when the withdrawal was ordered,
the use for these bags in Sistan promptly ceased. Their disposal was some
what a difficult problem, though they would have been invaluable for the
purpose for w r hich they were intended, bad the troops remained in East Persia,
they were now a drug in the market of Sistan, and at the high rate of transport
between Sistan and railhead which prevailed Avhile the troops were still in
East Persia, their carriage back to railhead would have been very uneconomi
cal. Officers were eventually invited for them, and the best offer was one
lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of Krans for the lot, w T hich worked out to little more than one anna per
bag. The Consul, Sistan, was meanwhile asked whether, if it was decided not
to sell the bags but to return them to India after withdrawal, he would be
able to assist in obtaining transport at favourable rates. It was hoped that
by that time, the railway being less blocked by military traffic, there would
be a considerable influx of trade goods to railhead and camel transport in
comparatively large quantities would be going down from Sistan to railhead
to pick up trade goods, and that these camels, which would otherwise be going
dowm empty, could be hired at reasonable rates to take these gunny bags with
them. The Consul expressed his willingness to assist in this matter, and
anticipated that the rate per maund from Sistan to railhead would fall to
four or five rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. per maund. This would be less than half the rate that
had hitherto usually prevailed. On these data a decision was asked for from
India whether to sell the bags for one lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of Krans or to leave them in
charge of the Officer Commanding, Cavalry Detachment, Sistan, to be backloaded
to railhead after the withdrawal and as soon as transport at favourable rates
could he obtained with aid of the Consular authorities. The reply was in the
favour of the latter course. The bags have therefore been left in Sistan
for the present.
(6) Abandonment .—It was necessary to abandon some of the firewood
which had been collected at halting places for the various columns : though
laid in for their approximate requirements according to scale, was not all drawn
by them. The only other supply that could not be disposed of in one of the ways
above referred to and had to be abancioned was 198 maunds of so mew hat
doubtful onions that were left over at Safedawa.
[fj Supply arrangements at Duzdap.
Considerable preparations had to be made at Duzdap for the evacuation of
surpluses to India. A.s soon as it was decided to hand over the rahtmad supp y
dep6t to the Lines of Communication it became necessary to determine how muc i
of the stock in that dep6t was to he treated as surplus, so that this might he hande
over direct to the railwav for despatch to India without being takea on c arge
of the Lines of Communication. The quantities not thus earmarked for despatch
were then taken over by the Supply Officer of the 7th Section, who, under ie
new designation of the Base Supply Officer, oj^ened and organized a new ase
Supply Dep6t. As soon as the Officer Commanding of the io mer lai ea
Supply Dep6t had despatched all his surpluses, he also handed over his
“ tally section ” to the Base Supply Officer, who was then m a position to
hand over to the railway any consignments that arrived later iiom up e

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Content

The volume is titled Report on the Working of the Line of Communication and on the Withdrawal of the British Military Mission in East Persia, General Staff India . The volume is marked confidential and was printed in Delhi by Superintendent Government Printing, India, in 1921.

The report is from the General Officer Commanding, Baluchistan District to the Chief of the General Staff; the report contains preliminary remarks on 'The withdrawal of the troops of the British Military Mission at and beyond Meshed, and of the Lines of Communication'. There follows the substantive report from the Inspector-General of Communications, East Persia, Duzdap to the General Staff, Baluchistan District, Quetta. This report is divided into two parts:

  • Part I - 'A brief report on the working and organization of the Line of Communications, East Persia, in April 1920'
  • Part II - 'The withdrawal' which has the following sub-sections: general; supply and transport services (including some special points for consideration); medical; ordnance; works; posts and telegraphs; vetinary.

The report is accompanied by nine maps:

  • 'APPENDIX 1. SKETCH MAP SHOWING POSITION OF POST AND COMBINED OFFICES IN EAST PERSIA' (folio 10)
  • 'APPENDIX 1. L. OF C.E.P. INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM' (folio 12)
  • 'APPENDIX 2. AREA ON THE EAST PERSIA L. OF C. COMMON TO RAIDING (folio 15)
  • 'APPENDIX 1. GRAPHIC MAP ILLUSTRATING THE NORMAL SOURCES FROM WHICH THE TROOPS IN EAST PERSIA WERE SUPPLIED AND THE CONTINUOUS MOVEMENTS BY WHICH THE SUPPLIES WERE NORMALLY DISTRIBUTED TO THE FORCE AT MESHED AND TO THE GARRISONS OF POSTS ON L. OF C.' (folio 18)
  • 'APPENDIX 1. LINES OF COMMUNICATION EAST PERSIA' (folio 33)
  • 'APPENDIX 3. DIAGRAM SHOWING POSITIONS OF TELEPHONE, TELEGRAPH AND COMBINED OFFICES IN EAST PERSIA' (folio 35)
  • 'COLUMNS AND CONVOYS WOKRING IN CONNECTION WITH WITHDRAWAL FROM EAST PERSIA' (folio 55)
  • 'DAYS AFTER ZERO' (folio 62)
  • 'PLAN showing ORGANIZATION OF LINE OF COMMUNICATIONS (ADMINISTRATIVE AND DEFENCE TROOPS) (folio 77)
Extent and format
1 volume (87 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in three parts: preliminary remarks; part I; and part II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 78; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'REPORT on the Working of the Line of Communication AND ON THE Withdrawal of the British Military Mission IN EAST PERSIA, 1919-20. GENERAL STAFF INDIA. [‎47r] (100/168), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/15/35, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100041423675.0x000065> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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