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Coll 30/80 'Trade: Reports on Persian Gulf Market and trading possibilities' [‎310r] (620/712)

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The record is made up of 1 file (354 folios). It was created in 30 Apr 1930-12 Mar 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2 -
(v*? M}
1* Of the trades chosen, Nc.l would seem to
offer the most promising field for investigation.
Cotton goods constitute by far the most important
import of manufactured goods, and is one in which the
British position is being seriously attacked by strong
tL
Japanese ocmpeticn. The total annual value of this
trade in Kuwait, Banrein, Dibai and Muscat normally
ammunts to seme £.400,000. Hew this is snared among
the principal ccmpetiters is hard to say, since almost
the whole (in Kuwait a considerable proportion is
imported from *Iraqj is imported through India and is
shown as of Indian origin in Customs figures, but there
is little doubt that, whereas formerly a large pro
portion of the imports Here of British origin, they
are now most definitely Japanese, which country's
entry into the market, at any rate as regards Cotton
prints, appears to be of very recent date.
As regards No.2,the market affords little scope.
Head cloths of cotton or wool (imported through, or
more often manufactured in, India) and to a lesser
extent pieces of striped silk of suitable size for
similar use, are displayed in the bazaars. Handker
chiefs as such are scarcely, if indeed ever, used-,
certainly only by a very restricted section of the
community.
Artificial silks, in the piece seems to be
gaining popularity and are used for dress by women
of the more well to do classes. Japan and Italy
appear^ to be the principal sources of supply, the
former very definitely preponderating; no Italian
silk or artificial silk being seen in bazaars south
of Bahrein. On the whole inferior silks from China
and Japan seem more favoured, since they compete with
the former in price.
The total value of the silks and artificial
silks imported in the whole area concerned probably

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Content

The file contains information on economic and trade conditions in the states located on the Arab side of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and discussion of the potential market there for British goods. The main correspondents are the Department of Overseas Trade, and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The file also contains a number of detailed reports from British officials, which were submitted to the Department of Overseas Trade.

The first of these reports, dated 1931, relates specifically to cotton piece-goods, and consists of a general report by the British Vice-Consul at Bushire on the Arab coast market, and reports on local conditions from the Political Agents at Kuwait and Muscat, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Shargah [Sharjah] (relating to Debai [Dubai] and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ), and the Director of Customs and Port Officer, Bahrain. Further general reports on economic conditions in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. by various British Vice-Consuls at Bushire, are dated 1934-37 (including a Department of Overseas Trade published version, for October 1934, folios 126-144). There are also other reports on local conditions, and general correspondence concerning economic conditions and the market for British goods. Papers from 1936 onwards show increasing awareness of the importance of oil in enhancing the potential economic significance of the Gulf states.

The following correspondence is also of note:

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (354 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 355; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 30/80 'Trade: Reports on Persian Gulf Market and trading possibilities' [‎310r] (620/712), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3797, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042657788.0x000015> [accessed 26 April 2024]

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