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'Treaty of Peace with Turkey. Signed at Sévres, August 10, 1920. [With Maps.]' [‎60r] (99/112)

The record is made up of 1 file (51 folios). It was created in 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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97
7.
Authorisation to excavate shall only be granted to persons who show sufficient
guarantees of archeological experience. The Turkish Government shall not, in granting
these authorisations, act in such a way as to eliminate scholars of any nation without
good grounds.
8 .
The proceeds of excavations may be divided between the excavator and the
competent Turkish Department in a proportion fixed by that Department. If division
seems impossible for scientific reasons, the excavator shall receive a fair indemnity in lieu
of a part of the find.
Article 422.
All objects of religious, archaeological, historical or artistic interest which have been
removed since August 1, 1914, from any of the territories detached from Turkey will
within twelve months from the coming into force of the present Treaty be restored by
the Turkish Government to the Government of the territory from which such objects
were removed.
If any such objects have passed into private ownership, the Turkish Government
will take the necessary steps by expropriation or otherwise to enable it to fulfil .its
obligations under this Article.
Lists of the objects to be restored under this Article will be furnished to the Turkish
Government bv the Governments concerned within six months from the coming into
force of the present Treaty.
Article 423.
The Turkish Government undertakes to preserve the books, documents and manu
scripts from the Library of the Russian Archaeological Institute at Constantinople which
are now in its possession, and to deliver them to such authority as the Allied Powers, in
order to safeguard the rights of Russia, reserve the right to designate. Pending such
delivery the Turkish Government must allow" all persons duly authorised by any
of the Allied Powers to have free access to the said books, documents and manuscripts.
Article 424.
On the coming into force of the present Treaty, Turkey will hand over without
delav to the Governments concerned archives, registers, plans, title-deeds and documents
of every kind belonging to the civil, military, financial, judicial or other forms of
administration in the transferred territories. If any one of these documents, archives,
registers,* title-deeds or plans is missing, it shall be restored by Turkey upon the demand
of the Government concerned.
In case the archives, registers, plans, title-deeds or documents referred to in the
preceding paragraph, exclusive of those of a military character, concern equally the
administrations in Turkey, and cannot therefore be handed over without inconvenience to
such administrations, Turkey undertakes, subject to reciprocity, to give access thereto to
the Governments concerned.
The Turkish Government undertakes in particular to restore to the Greek Govern
ment the local land registers or any other public registers relating to landed property in
the districts of the former Turkish Empire transferred to Greece since 1912, which the
Turkish authorities removed or may have removed at the time of the evacuation.
In cases where the restitution of one or more of such registers is impossible owing
to their disappearance or for any other reason, and whenever necessary for purposes ot
verification of titles produced to"the Greek authorities, the Greek Government shall be
entitled to take any necessary copies of the entries in the Central Land Registry at
Constantinople.
Article 425.
The Turkish Government undertakes, subject to reciprocity, to afford to the
Governments exercising authority over territory detached from lurkey, or ol which the
existing status is recognised by Turkey under the present Freaty, access tn an\ archixes
and documents of every description relating to the administration ot W akfs in such
territory, or to particular Wakfs, wherever situated, in which persons or institutions
established in such territory are interested.
29524
Q

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Content

A treaty of peace signed by the members of the League of Nations and Turkey.

The treaty is divided into a preamble followed by 13 parts. Part 1 constitutes the Covenant of the League of Nations; further parts are entitled:

  • 'Frontiers of Turkey'.
  • 'Political Clauses'.
  • 'Protection of Minorities'.
  • 'Military, Naval and Air Clauses'.
  • 'Prisoners of War and Graves'.
  • 'Penalties', 'Financial Clauses'.
  • 'Economic Clauses'.
  • 'Aerial Navigation'.
  • 'Ports, Waterways and Railways'.
  • 'Labour'.
  • 'Miscellaneous Provisions'.

3 maps are located at the back (f 62), and the whole is contained within the original front and back covers (f 11 and f 63).

Published under the title Treaty Series No 11 (1920), Cmd. 964 .

Extent and format
1 file (51 folios)
Arrangement

This file consists of a single treaty divided into a summary.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at folio 11 and terminates at folio 63, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 11-62; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are circled and crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Treaty of Peace with Turkey. Signed at Sévres, August 10, 1920. [With Maps.]' [‎60r] (99/112), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/B356, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044151636.0x000064> [accessed 2 August 2026]

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