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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎121r] (246/804)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (398 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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*— l| 1W> . .
8
Hi, offieW salary of Tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. 250 per mensem is, he says, insufficient for the
Assistant iiarguzar and himself. -
an increase of his salarv,
Therefore he begs that we should recommend
otherwise he will have to leave shortly.
He has always helped this Consulate to the best of his ability, so it would
he well to assist him, if possible.
138
No. 262-S., dated Bushire, the 23rd (received 30th) April 1917 (Confidential).
From— Major A. P. Trevor, C.I.E., Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To The Hon ble Mr. A. H. Grant, C.S.I., C.I.E , Foreign Secretary to the
Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department.
I have the honour to invite a reference to the correspondence ending with
my telegram No. 774, dated 22nd April, regarding the proposals for restoring
order in the Bushire Hinterland.
In a telegram recently received from the Chief of the General Staff the
General Officer Commanding here was asked to ascertain and telegraph my
views on various points, the last of which was the probability of the Bashire-
Shiraz road question “ settling itself ”.
I beg to observe that the only way it can do this is by the hostile Khans !
obtaining their object, which is to receive no punishment for their past
offences, to retain the power to fleece or detain caravans at will, and in short
to remain masters of the situation on the road as they are at present.
Since the Kazerun affair a large quantity of goods has been going to
Shiraz via the Firuzabad route. This route of course is Zair Khidar’s happy
hunting ground and he has no doubt made lots of money. Becently the
Darya Begi called upon the headmen of the Baraki Ports to pay the revenue,
and on their refusing to do so detained some of their boats. It may be
mentioned en passant that these ports were formerly under the late Rais Ali
of Dilwar and not under Zair Khidar at ail. On hearing of Darya Begi’s
action Zair Khidar immediately seized 20 loaded camels out of a caravan
belonging to Ziegler. Bater on he let them go on payment of a flue of 600
Tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. and wrote to Ziegler’s Manager telling him that this had been done.
Subsequently Zair Khidar seized a large number of donkeys going up,
which I believe are still detained.
It results therefore that if the Governor does anything in Bushire which
Zair Khidar does not fancy, he intends to take reprisals by seizing goods on
the road. No doubt if the local police were to arrest a Tangistani murderer
or thief, Zair Khidar would seize large quantities of merchandise, etc., in tie
hope that the importunity of the owners would induce the Darya esi to
release, or connive at the escape of, the criminal. In shoit h 0 overnor
would not be able to call his soul his own. I attach a copy of a letter from
1. Letter from Zair Khidar to His Exceii.ucv Zair Khidar to His Excel ency t ie aiya
Darya Begi, dated the 2!4th Jamadi I ^received 22ud Rfgi, which glVCS a gOOQ idea OL HIS SCUSe
2. C Letter from Zair Khidar to the Kadkhudas of lllS OWH importance and of Ills style,
of the Baraki Forts.
Shaikh Hussain, who is just as truculent as^ Zair Khidar,
Ahmadi route, should goods be sent by the Shan roa • , M )ail
Suit.neh, though slightly more civilized and a S 00 ea m . ., qr tion as
either Zair Klndar or Shaikh Hussain, is not above taking si ^
his seizure of goods for the South commands the
Letters from H R. H Farman ' arma to His ^ -i* i CLipf routes. I atttach a
Excellency LaryaBeohi os 7.66, 7*68 and 7169, Ahmadi anU 5511161 Gpneml
dated Zist Jauidt 11635 (isth Ma.ch 1917 ). CO py 0 f letters from the Guveinoi-Geneiui
to the Darya Begi about Ghazanfar, which may be of interest to the Govern-
ment of India.

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and memoranda, comprising miscellaneous correspondence on British involvement in Persia in the period 1916-17.

Topics discussed include:

  • the activities of the German Vice-Consul, Bushire, Wilhelm Wassmuss, including reports of an attack on him (folio 312)
  • an account of the escape of German and Austrian prisoners (folio 281)
  • translations of letters from German prisoners transferred from Shiraz to Russia (ff 43-48) including a translation of Dr Zugmeyer's diary
  • discussion of German and Russian activities in Persia
  • tables, statistics and reports on troop numbers and weaponry, deployments, military engagements and casualties
  • British relations with local chiefs and their dealings with the Germans and Russians
  • transcripts of local newspaper articles on various topics including the Russian Revolution (folio 136v)
  • discussion of money required to pay to tribes
  • miscellaneous Army Department memoranda
  • general reports on the political and military situation in Persia including the 'Bakhtiari country' (ff 320-321)

The file is mainly divided into sections on events by weekly date period. Correspondents include: the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; HBM Minister, Tehran (Sir Charles Marling); HBM Consul, Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas]; HBM Consul, Shiraz; HM Consul-General, Meshed; HM Consul for Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, (David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer); HBM Vice-Consul, Ahwaz (Captain Edward Noel); HM Consul-General, Isfahan; General Officer Commanding, Sistan Field Force; The General Staff, South Persia Rifles, Shiraz; the Inspector-General, South Persia Rifles (Brigadier-General Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes); Chief of the General Staff, Simla; Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; and the Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The subject 3360 (Persian Correspondence) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/612-614. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising 1 volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎121r] (246/804), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/612, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x00002f> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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