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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎129r] (262/804)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (398 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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159
Telegram T , ^o. 317, dated (and received)
From—ilis Britannic Majesty's Consul, Kerman,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in
ment, Simla.
91 /
the 16 th May 1917.
the Foreign and Political
Depart-
My telegram No. 228.
Sanads mentioned were despatched by safe opportunity on May 8th to
His Majesty’s Consul, Bunder Abbas, for transmission to you.
No fuitliei German documents have been discovered. Documents asked
for in your telegram No. 584 (504 ?)S. were posted under my forwardinsr
letter of 25th April, No. 548.
160
Telegram P., No. 175-F., dated the 16th (received 17th) May 1917.
From—His Britannic Majesty's Minister, Tehran,
To*—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Depart
ment, Simla.
,My telegram 167. Shah has been so impressed by firmness displayed
hy Prime Minister together with spontaneous demonstration of Tehranis* in
his favour that he has requested him to retain office for the present.
In spite of internal dissension Cabinet’s position seems comparatively
safe. Shah and his democrat friends are now urging a number of changes in
provincial governorships in north partly on account of money to be made and
partly with a view to influencing election. Prime Minister hopes that this
opportunity may he utilised to remove one or two of his most redoubtable
opponents by giving them provincial appointments. Shah and Bakhtiaris are
making great efforts to remove Akhar from Ispahan and. as Cabinet is aware
that Russian Charge d’Affaires’ support is given without instructions from
Pe’rograd they may possibly give way, my advice to stand firm notwithstand
ing.
Addressed Foreign Office; repeated Petrograd.
163
Dated Shiraz, the 28th March (received 11th May) 1917 (Coiffidential).
From— Brigadier-General Sir Percy Sykes, K.C.I.E., C.M.G., Inspector-General,
South Persia Rifles,
To—The Hon'ble Mr. A. H. Grant, C.S.L, C.I.E., Foreign Secretary to the
Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department.
I have the honour to address you on the subject of the German, Austiian,
Swedes, Turk and Afghan prisoners, who were imprisoned in the Shiraz Ark
W r hen the column reached Shiraz.
2. The first idea was for the column to take over these prisoners at that
time in charge of the Kawam, and a search was made for suitable quarters.
It was however found that, without electric light and barbed wire, no
Persian house would be suitable for the purpose. The Farman Parma was
strongly opposed to our taking over the prisoners in the Ark as it would lessen
his prestige, and while the matter was being discussed, the Persian Govern
ment intervened and insisted on his taking them over himself As our force
diminished by attrition, was numerically very weak, I was glad to be relieved
of a task which would have rendered the entire column immobile.
3 Early in January it was decided that it was desirable to send away the
prisoners.
The Earman Earma, although most anxious to be relieved of the prisoners,
was eouallv anxious to avoid all responsibility in the matter, an anxiety whie i
was shared^to the full by the Persian Government. As the season for the

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and memoranda, comprising miscellaneous correspondence on British involvement in Persia in the period 1916-17.

Topics discussed include:

  • the activities of the German Vice-Consul, Bushire, Wilhelm Wassmuss, including reports of an attack on him (folio 312)
  • an account of the escape of German and Austrian prisoners (folio 281)
  • translations of letters from German prisoners transferred from Shiraz to Russia (ff 43-48) including a translation of Dr Zugmeyer's diary
  • discussion of German and Russian activities in Persia
  • tables, statistics and reports on troop numbers and weaponry, deployments, military engagements and casualties
  • British relations with local chiefs and their dealings with the Germans and Russians
  • transcripts of local newspaper articles on various topics including the Russian Revolution (folio 136v)
  • discussion of money required to pay to tribes
  • miscellaneous Army Department memoranda
  • general reports on the political and military situation in Persia including the 'Bakhtiari country' (ff 320-321)

The file is mainly divided into sections on events by weekly date period. Correspondents include: the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; HBM Minister, Tehran (Sir Charles Marling); HBM Consul, Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas]; HBM Consul, Shiraz; HM Consul-General, Meshed; HM Consul for Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, (David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer); HBM Vice-Consul, Ahwaz (Captain Edward Noel); HM Consul-General, Isfahan; General Officer Commanding, Sistan Field Force; The General Staff, South Persia Rifles, Shiraz; the Inspector-General, South Persia Rifles (Brigadier-General Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes); Chief of the General Staff, Simla; Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; and the Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The subject 3360 (Persian Correspondence) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/612-614. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising 1 volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎129r] (262/804), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/612, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x00003f> [accessed 10 May 2024]

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