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'File 2/5 II SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS' [112r] (228/420)
The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 14 Jun 1915-27 Jul 1933. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Hote Tsy Lieut •-Colonel H*'R«P« T >i®kBon,C»I •“’.,
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Kuwait, cn Shaikh
of Kuwait’s l?AO Estates*
In the conversation which I had with Mr* Gabriel
(Yacub Sc Arteen Bros.) on 28th May 1933, the latter after
patc 5 with the plaintiffs in the ^addaghiyeh case turned to the
514-S
question of the Shaikh’s Eao Estates*
of all the Shaikh’s properties on the Shatt al Arab, and they
stretch some 7 miles along the right bank of the river, till
the sea is reached*
smaller then than they are now (much fresh land having been
acquired from the sea since) were given to one of the early
Shaikhs of Kuwait some 200 years ago, as a deed of gift by
one Shaikh '"ashid al Saadun, as a reward for the Al Subah
assistance in a desert, war, and in particular for an act
on the field of battle when the then Shaikh of Kuwait,
saved the life of the donor*
4* Such deed of gift is known as a ’’wahbiyeh*, and
has down to the present time been considered unassAilnble
under Ottoman Law* Hence the various later Shaikhs of
Kuwait have never attempted to take out Tapu papers for their
Eao Estates.
5* Mr* Gabriel pointed out that in his opinion, it
Lde
Ltical diucusBing the possibility of the Shaikh compounding the case
ident’s
3 *
These, as you are aware, are the largest by far
Speaking from memory these properties which were
was/
About this item
- Content
The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the court suit raised in Basra Court by members of al-Zuhair family complaining against the Ruler of Kuwait. The suit in question concerns a portion of the Shaikh’s Faddaghiya estate on Shatt al-Arab, and the Bashiya land to which members of al-Zuhair family lays claim to. According to the reports, the Faddaghiya estate was owned by Aisha, wife of Ahmad Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. Al-Zuhair. Ahmad Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. sold the estate to Shaikh Mubarak of Kuwait although he did not hold a Power of Attorney from his wife at the time of the sale, in 1914.
The Iraqi Government had requested via the British Embassy, Baghdad, for the Shaikh of Kuwait to submit to the Basra Court certain documents related to the case including a copy of Power of Attorney to prove the right of Ahmad Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. Al-Zuhair to proceed with the selling.
The volume includes a sketch map of the Faddaghiya estate with explanatory notes (ff 94-97). It also includes minutes of a meeting which was held at the Foreign Office in London to discuss issues related to the date gardens and the court suits. The correspondence contains reports that the fellaheen Arabic for ‘peasant’. It was used by British officials to refer to agricultural workers or to members of a social class employed primarily in agricultural labour. on the Faw estate have started refusing to pay rent and were committing acts of sabotage. The Shaikh in turn argued that the British Government’s procrastination had caused him further troubles. Among the correspondents in the volume are the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire, and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait.
The volume’s core correspondence covers the years 1932 and 1933. The earlier start date given to the volume is a result of correspondence between Sir Henry Dobbs, Revenue Commissioner, Basra, and Abdul Aziz al-Salim Al-Badr, Agent of the Shaikh of Kuwait in Basra (ff 23-25), which is dated 14 June 1915. The correspondence includes the details of the Tapu dead registration granted to the Shaikh of Kuwait.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (206 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 208; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 6-203, and ff 139-203; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 2/5 II SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS' [112r] (228/420), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/141, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044749188.0x00001d> [accessed 6 May 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/141
- Title
- 'File 2/5 II SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:11v, 13r:15v, 18r:45v, 47r:70v, 74r:75v, 78r:140v, 144r:188r, 197r:207v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence