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File 3579/1916 'Turkey: the future of Constantinople' [‎46r] (100/530)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (259 folios). It was created in 5 Sep 1916-27 Mar 1919. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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qo Tcrnmcnt i3 put into its plaow.
The ground may, at this stag^, X think, bs very quickly cleared.
It must be chv i v.us, I think, to g verybody, that ths custodian or th&
^trustee cannot be on. of the smaller or ra ak r Po'^trs of Europe o
Whatever claim Bulgaria may hav% had at any time, at the commence
ment <f the first Balkan war, vhen sht set mod to be striding rapidly
in the direction of Constantinople, and p«-.wple talked about th< Cross
being placed again on the cupola of St. Sophia, and Bulgaria’s
secular ambitions seemed to have some chance of realisation, all
that has no*' disappeared, and the trea.cht.ry and the crimes of tho
Bulgarian, people and Government during this war have effectively
removed any chance that Bulgaria might have, quite- apart from the
fact that no other Balkan state would be vdlling to admit ht-r.
The second small state that must bo eliminated is Greece.
We shall have difficulty enough in settling the homo borders of
Greece in he r relations with her neighbours without contemplating
for a moment such a vast experiment as handing over to her the
fate of Constantinople. Her own position even if it were given to
her is not strong enough to enable her to hold it any rate beyond
quite a small length of timz. Her own shores w-uld be separated
Admiralty ?
from those of Constantinople, and, as the War office has pointed
out in any struggle in the futurt those, responsible for h^r
existence w.-uld have 'f necessity the ••cry onerous rt sponsioility
of defending the shores of Greece in different parts of the
Mediterranean that are particularly difficult to protect. I think
that v-c shall all agree, for o the r it as ..ns as well that I ne-..d not
enter into hv.re, that Greece cannot be- considered. Ho ether small
pQYt.r is worthy of a moment’s attention.
Our m.xt qu.sticn is. Can it t>t a gr at European Po-.r ? Here
re can proceed just as quickly 1=7 the method of cxhauotlcn. Russia
has forfeited her claim and had disappeared from the scene.. As
to France and Italy, neither v.-oulc. agreed for a moment to the appoint
mont of the v ther; nor sh'-ulo. we.', I imagine, agree
to either

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Content

The volume contains papers regarding the future of Constantinople [Instanbul]. It includes: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. minute papers; copies of correspondence between the Foreign Office and Sir George Buchanan, HM Ambassador at Petrograd [St Petersburg], and other British diplomats; draft telegrams from the Secretary of State for India addressed to the Viceroy of India; correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Foreign Office; and other papers. Some of the correspondence is in French.

Issues discussed in the papers include: whether the Constantinople Agreement, concluded between the British, French and Russian governments in March 1915 (under the terms of which Constantinople and the Straits of the Dardanelles would be annexed to the Russian Empire), should be made public; the possible effect upon Muslims in India of the announcement of the agreement; and the question of the re-conversion of the St Sophia [Hagia Sophia] mosque in Constantinople into a Christian church.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (259 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 3579 (Turkey: the future of Constantinople) consists of one volume, IOR/L/PS/10/623.

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 259; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The front and back covers, along with the two leading and two ending flyleaves have not been foliated.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 3579/1916 'Turkey: the future of Constantinople' [‎46r] (100/530), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/623, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045683260.0x000065> [accessed 8 May 2024]

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