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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [‎130r] (264/444)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (218 folios). It was created in 1915-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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^r-., r r 7 r* V. /
£ v’V ^ v
tr ; ^ ^ 1 «/
W
[This Do cu ment is the Property of His Britaimic Majesty’s Government ,
and should be returned to the Foreign Office when done with
unless required for official useJ
(171785)
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3 i / .. i
rujiSIA.
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PO LITICiVL .
Cypher telegram to Mr. Marling (Teheran)
Foreign Office Movember 17th. 11.
No.. 396 (K) .
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4,
A
• • -• '• *• • -•
proclamation v?hich v?ill ho issued in India on
fall of Baghdad v/ill contain folloidng assurances
(H) ! "Hi s Majesty’s Government desire that i u should do
clearly understood that sti'ingent orders have "been
that every precaution should he taken to prevent sacreo.
shrine of Shehkh Ahdul Nadir, Gilani, ana ohe ounei
tombs and slirines in tne vicinity froti oeing in any v.oy
even accidentally damaged m course oi one ope-ratiO:.i&, in
accordance vith their unswerving policy of respecting
the sacred places of Islam and the sosiceptibill oles Oi
the Moslem community; and they uish it clearly to be
understood that in 1 ’egard to ill other Holy places in
Mesopotamia this policy has been and will oe scrupulously
followed and that no obstacle v;hatever will be placed in
way of Imams, Ulemas, Mujtahids and other religious
persons following freely and as usual their ordinary
religious practices after occupation of Baghdad .(end of I
K.. You should issue analogous communiQue on being
officially informed of fall of Baghdad.

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the war with Germany and Turkey and implications for the Caliphate and the pan-Arab movement. The discussion in the volume relates specifically to the view of the Government of India on Sir Henry Arthur McMahon's correspondence and negotiations with Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, Grand Sharif of Mecca. Also included are the views of Colonel Sir Tatton Benvenuto Mark Sykes.

The volume includes the text of the Grand Sharif's letter and the text of Sir Henry McMahon's reply. Further discussion surrounds the advance on Baghdad, the protection of Muslim shrines and the deferment of any public pronouncement until the city had been captured by British forces.

The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary of State for India; the Grand Sharif of Mecca (Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī) and the Viceroy (Charles Hardinge).

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, subject headings, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (218 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 55 (German War) consists of 5 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/524-527. The volumes are divided into 5 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume and parts 5 and 6 comprising one volume each.

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 220; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [‎130r] (264/444), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045749017.0x000041> [accessed 7 May 2024]

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