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Coll 30/119 'Qatar: Protest by Ibn Saud against the grant of the Qatar Oil Concession. Direct correspondence between the Sheikh of Qatar & Ibn Saud.' [‎3r] (5/191)

The record is made up of 1 file (94 folios). It was created in 21 Aug 1935-18 Feb 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Ai/vW A© ^
is (L Jk^ hjs
192. TRUCIAL C OAST .
1. Sharjah.
Reference paragraph No.189. Shaikh Sultan km oaqar.
Ruler of^harjah, called on the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. on the morning
*
of the 8th December, and informed him that after paying Sa’ud
bin *Abdullah bin Jiluwi a visit of condolence, he had proceeded
to Riyadh where he saw Bin Sa^d and the Heir Apparent in public.
Shaikh Sultan received the following presents at Riyadh:-
1 V.8 Ford Car
14 Rifles
8 Pistols, and
Cash and clothes.
There is no reason as yet to suspect that there was any
political object in this visit, though in view of the visits of
Shaikh Sa’id bin Maktum of Dubai (see paragraphs No.147(a) and
No.148(c) of Intelligence Report No.18 of 1935) and Shaikh Saltan
bin Salim of Ras al Khaimah (see paragraphs No.157 and No.l59/2/iv
of Intelligence Report No.19 of 1935) to the late Amir of Hasa,
it naturally was of r-nsiderable interest.
It seems to be generally accepted that the Chiefs arefc/
visiting Hasa and trying to visit Bin Sa’ud in the hope of
getting some money and other presents and it is also certain
that the late Shaikh ’Abdullah bin Jiluwi discouraged visits
to Riyadh under orders of Bin Sa’ud. It is possible that
Shaikh Sultan bin Saqar may have been allowed to go on to
Riyadh because Sharjah is rather more Wahabi than the other
places and Shaikh Saqar (father of the present Shaikh) was
friendly with Bin sa’ud.

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Content

The file concerns a letter from Ibn Saud (also referred to as Bin Saud) [Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], King of Saudi Arabia, to Shaikh Abdullah bin Qasim ath-Thani [‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī], Ruler of Qatar (also spelled Katr), concerning the Qatar oil concession and the Saudi-Qatar frontier. The letter demanded that the Ruler of Qatar should agree to fix the boundary between Qatar and Saudi Arabia; otherwise, Ibn Saud would be 'compelled to protest and to stop operations'. The suggestion of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (on folio 86) was that the means of preventing operations would be by fomenting tribal unrest. The papers discuss the British response to the letter, which resulted in a formal protest by His Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires, Jedda (Albert Spencer Calvert). The Foreign Office subsequently decided to close the matter until a settlement of the frontier question could take place.

The papers include the text of Ibn Saud's letter or 'Mulhaq' (in Arabic, with English translation, folios 58-62); and correspondence from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Foreign Office, His Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires, Jedda, and the Government of India; and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. minutes.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (94 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 95; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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Coll 30/119 'Qatar: Protest by Ibn Saud against the grant of the Qatar Oil Concession. Direct correspondence between the Sheikh of Qatar & Ibn Saud.' [‎3r] (5/191), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3848, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045876229.0x000008> [accessed 12 May 2024]

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