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File 3372/1916 Pt 2 'Arabia: French and Italian policy' [‎40r] (88/498)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (243 folios). It was created in 30 May 1917-11 Dec 1918. It was written in English, French and Italian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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• •
&
opinion (telegram of 28th DpppmW iqi
“ interests of the country that mononolv of'sh'' V °'" lje “contrary to the
“ granted to any tirm,” and that “ we shall l, e ‘ ° n , nver sho " 1 ' 1 lj e
“ Mian and British subjects to run steamboats “W to allow -ative
“ suitable guarantees and navmnnt „r ' s !" both rivers subject to
“ Sl,itable Kaarantees and payment of conservancy dues”' 1 ill™ 40
assurances or undertakings should be m,•<>,, ,, i •' , , , Jle 1Ir Sed that no
or anybody else,-that woidd ,, e lice fZZ ‘Z' Inch f a l> e . Messrs. Lynch,
question. piejndice independent consideration of the whole
Tt may he observed, parenthetical I v tP-o
not come into actual operation until after the l )1() P 0S ed concession could
must remain in the hands of h^m htarv l"" 11 ’’ ^ ? 0n1r 1 o1 0Ver ^vigation
Lord Inchcape had in view, b! Xsbi “ 11081111(168 la8 ‘- What
sumablv the general advantage of bem^ iilTrh'tr^ fi*! i 0,,t 'ri' VaS pre "
question was fullv discussed bv the \rbMl rr ,, l ie , p < - ( he whole
Februarv 1918. Opinions werehomewh'f d:^ 1111 the >*h
resolved “ that no .h^ps sLuld be ^00 n, In “ Was ev6n( '> a n y
“ a !'- V , 0ther firm M! 1 the viewTofSirVrcycfxl^d been
Inchcape has since'ooth 6 Alaroh) wlitteif •™a?n <l to 11 f l ! i | 8c " | ssio11 -’’ Lol ' d
the question of a monopoly, but renewing "his requ^'t f, r feion^
establish my organisation at Baghdad now, so that I may lie i. a position
to begin operations as soon as local circumstances permit ” He has been
informed 111 reply that the matter will be discussed with Sir P Cox
11. Banking.^ -Another question of vital importance to the future interests
ol trade is that of .Banking. On this point the following extract from
Lord Inchcape s letter of the ?,0th October may be quoted i—® ' '
At tin S.uiu, time ii is \my desirable that banking development in
Mesopotamia should be in good hands in the genera! interest of
Ultish Hade, and not left too much to small fry such as small Indian
Ban ks, and eventually I contemplate using my influence towards the
establishment ol a powerful Banking Syndicate, in which possible-
[ 1 • j . t ^ lilt, xi
ndiau and Australian interests as well as British might be associated
1 consider this is really necessary, to counter activitv of the German
Banks in I urkev.”
It scorns clear that present banking arrangements in Mesopotamia will
have sooner or later to be strengthened, and Lord Inchcape’s willingness to
interest himself in the matter is a point to be borne in mind in considering
the question of allowing his firm to obtain an immediate footing at Baghdad.
12. I he early establishment of (1) a Commercial Bureau, and (2) an
Agricultural Department in Mesopotamia, as recommended by the Trade
Commissioners, are other points that might usefully be discussed.
Political
department, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ,
drd April 1918.
• bi
)

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Content

The volume contains papers largely relating to French policy in the Hedjaz [Hejaz] and Arabia, and Anglo-French relations concerning the region. It includes papers relating to the following:

  • The French mission being sent to the Hedjaz under Mustapha Cherchali.
  • The French Military Mission in the Hedjaz.
  • The British desire for French recognition of British predominance in the region.
  • The Sykes-Picot Mission.
  • The recommendations of HM High Commissioner, Egypt, on future British policy in Arabia.
  • The desire of the French government to send the equivalent in gold of 975,000 francs to the King of the Hedjaz.
  • The question of a revised agreement between Britain and France regarding Arabia and the Hedjaz.
  • The activities of a French agent at Mecca, Mahomet Bin Sasi.

The volume also includes papers relating to the policy to be adopted by Britain towards Italian ‘pretentions’ in Arabia.

The papers mostly consist of: correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Foreign Office, with enclosures including correspondence between the Foreign Office and the French Ambassador to the United Kingdom; copy correspondence between the Foreign Office and Sir Reginald Wingate, HM High Commissioner, Egypt, sent to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. by the Foreign Office; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Minute Papers; and other correspondence and papers. Some of the papers are in French, and there is also a copy of a newspaper cutting in Italian.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (243 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 3372 (Pt 1 Arab Revolt, and Pt 2 Arabia) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/615-616. The volumes are divided into two parts, with part 1 comprising one volume, and part 2 comprising the second volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 243; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English, French and Italian in Latin script
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File 3372/1916 Pt 2 'Arabia: French and Italian policy' [‎40r] (88/498), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/616, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046208597.0x000059> [accessed 12 May 2024]

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