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'File XXIX/5 the Imam's Rising 1913 to 1920 Negotiations for Peace between the Sultan and the Imam.' [‎72r] (143/186)

The record is made up of 1 file (91 folios). It was created in 25 Apr 1915-8 Nov 1915. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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APmiDIX I
Translation of a petit ion p re coated oy $a-*iic4 lea bin Saleu,
cy fyy\<^rv\^ /
f opresentat-ivs ol tne^ 3 aXia bin f^siid *1 Xdftrusi f to w.xe raii-
-ti^ai Agent,Masqat,at r>ib,on tie iivt-'.i Septanbsi i 3 ^b.
■A© pray t iat t ie l>ritiaa Covei-a.iont will mice oarsf ui on^aixy
into tie matters (under dispute} bet wen us and tie Sultan, in
aocordanoe wit i juetioe and t n*t{tio-y will aieo see tnat) jus-
-tioo is isaintained in t xo -ultan’s kingdom for t *© future,Vi
Ghcwf^
in Masqat end all thc townn belonging to ?Aacqat.
(V © oray):-
( 1 ) That the Sultan*? subjects may be compelled to observe all
religious duties and be prohibited from ccmrdtting unlawful acts*
( 2 ) That the enhanced export a.td import duties (now levied) in
the interior may be withdrawn.
( 3 ) That all murderers and offenders,wuo are no * given an acyl am
by tie Sultan in iiacqat,nay be returned to ^sucr punienoent)
aowording to the las of Dod.
( 4 ) That v.o may be allowed tc ^ur^uaeo Arms and a^uuuiwxon,so
t int oar arms may not(tarouga went of auuunitxcn} remain as
useless t lings.
(b) That w© may be granted aIlowanc© 8 (lit.* help*)to enable us
to enforce our orders and punish tiose people of Goan wio commit
offences.( © would explain that)we cannot enforce our orders
without suoh asristance.
^ ( 6 ) That the chiefs of tribes may alec be granted some allowances
aocording to the usual custom.
( 7 ) That the Sultan may do away with his "!Iisam"(the new troops
recently raised oy t ie Suitan)toget.>ex .ivi tn# Band.Although
such things are the custom of tne Turkish Government according
to oar views t icy are unlawful .Bone ol tee Sultan* s ancestors
mad a ‘•iiisam'* and Baxid; and the Sultan is forbidden by uis xe-
-ligion to allow suoa things*
(B) Toat t ie Sultan may be called upon to iamove all t ie unjust
and corrupt Walls and Qazis wuom xe xaa appointed and sent to

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Content

The file contains correspondence in the form of letters, reports, and telegrams between British officials, the Sultan of Muscat, the Imam of Oman and notable local Omani shaikhs. The correspondence is mainly concerned with the rising of the Imam of Oman, Salim bin Rashid al-Kharusi, against the Sultan of Muscat and Oman, Taimur bin Fayṣal bin Turki al-Bu Sa‘idi, in 1915. British officials offered to interfere between the Sultan and the Imam Government in order to reach a peaceful agreement between the two parties.

The Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat, and the Imam’s representatives were in continuous communication in order to reach a deal. Following his meeting with them at Seeb (also called Sib), the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. sent a report to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Basra, in which he included the Imam’s demands and the Sultan’s remarks on them. Among the demands of the Imam and his followers were the following:

  • to remove all the unjust and corrupt Walis and Qadis
  • to grant the chiefs of tribes some allowance in accordance to the usual custom
  • to issue orders prohibiting the dealing in wines and tobacco

Among other correspondents in the file are the Imam’s representatives: ‘Isa bin Saleh al-Harthi, Himyar bin Nasir al-Nabhani, Abdullah bin Rashid al-Hashmi (the Imam’s Qadi ) and Hamaid bin Sa'id Al Falaiti.

Extent and format
1 file (91 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 93; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File XXIX/5 the Imam's Rising 1913 to 1920 Negotiations for Peace between the Sultan and the Imam.' [‎72r] (143/186), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/46, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048152712.0x000090> [accessed 12 June 2026]

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