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Ext 5000/41(11) 'Persian Situation. Miscellaneous Reports' [‎95r] (189/1028)

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The record is made up of 1 file (571 folios). It was created in 26 Sep 1943-4 Dec 1945. It was written in English, French and Farsi. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Document is the Property of His Britaimic Mit^tyV^G^Vernme it, and should be kept
With
under Loc c and Ke^.
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9
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of tho ^
Undw* Secretary ®f State ’ :,S _ .< .lq/ic: i
for" F,
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GENERA DISTRIBUTION
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FROM HOSCOJ TO FOREIGN OFFICE.
Mr. Roberts, D* 10,20 p.m, 27th July, 1945.
No . 5510 .
R. 1.45 a, m. 27th July, 1945
27th July, 1945.
Repeated to Tehran No.101#
IMPORTANT,
Pravda 26th publishes article entitled ’’Hitting
Nail on the Head” stating that on evening of July 13th
row occurred at Tehran radio studio. Immediately after
programme began, propaganda director Sefevi burst into
studio and removed announcer on grounds that broadcast
had not been censored by him, . Article in question was
that in Pravda July 9th on strengthening of reactionary
elements in Persia. Sefevi clearly disagreed with
democratic Persian papers which previously approved article.,
Press for example Rastehize Iran and Agir assert dictator
ship of Anti-Soviet minorities evident, even Right Jing
press noted Pravda article as being too mild. Tehran
Mosavvar brands Saed Zia as chief culprit to whom naturally
U.S.S.R, takes exception. His adherents riposte by
underground methods in rumours and attacks on democratic
institutions, for example, trade unions. Many papers
criticise Sefevi's behaviour.
TeCo. ML. DLpi
3UUU945
INDIA OFFICE The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.

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Content

This file consists of miscellaneous reports regarding internal affairs in Persia (later referred to more frequently as Iran). Most of the correspondence is between His Majesty's Ambassador in Tehran (Sir Reader William Bullard) and officials of the Foreign Office.

Other prominent correspondents include the following: His Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires in Tehran (Daniel William Lascelles; Herbert Reginald Dauphin Gybbon-Monypenny); His Majesty's Consul, Isfahan; His Majesty's Consul General, Tabriz (Thomas Cecil Rapp); His Majesty's Ambassador in Washington (Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, referred to in the correspondence as Viscount Halifax, and later, as Earl of Halifax); His Majesty's Ambassador in Moscow (Archibald Clark Kerr); officials of the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .

The correspondence includes discussion of the following:

  • Political affairs in Persia, including elections, resignations, and the reconstruction of the Cabinet.
  • Reports of the theft of telephone cables used by the British military in Persia.
  • The Shah's [Muhammad Reza Khan] personal finances.
  • Reports of Russian interference in Persian elections.
  • The procedural and administrative arrangements of the Persian National Consultative Assembly (mainly referred to in the correspondence as the Majlis; the file also includes a list of the deputies of the 14th Majlis, with biographical notes).
  • The tenability of the position of Dr Arthur Chester Millspaugh, United States financial adviser to the Persian Government and head of the Millspaugh mission.
  • Anti-British opinion in the Iranian press.
  • Details of the main political parties in Persia (particular coverage is given to the Tudeh party).
  • Radio broadcasts in Persia, and the proposal from His Majesty's Ambassador in Tehran that the British should begin producing regular radio reports in Persian, which should be broadcast by the BBC in London.
  • The question of whether the British should agree to the release of Persian internees described as 'fifth columnists'.
  • The case for abandoning political censorship (as a response to Soviet censorship in press telegrams).

The French language material consists of extracts and cuttings from two French language Iranian publications, Journal de Tehran and Messager de Téhéran ; the Farsi language material consists of a copy of an aide-memoire by His Majesty's Ambassador in Tehran, which is dated 25 January 1945 and appears in English and Farsi.

The file includes five dividers which give a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. These are placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (571 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 573; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English, French and Farsi in Latin and Arabic script
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Ext 5000/41(11) 'Persian Situation. Miscellaneous Reports' [‎95r] (189/1028), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/561, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048203395.0x0000be> [accessed 26 April 2024]

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