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File 2976/1916 Pt 1 'Persia Bunder-Abbas-Kerman telegraph and road' [‎202r] (107/452)

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The record is made up of 1 item (225 folios). It was created in 15 Jul 1916-20 Jun 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Which make0Ut an f - route ,44
•39, whidi^hav^on^pa^tfy'^visited 0^ ' 7 *’ ^
I construction, followed by very rough’comparative estimates ol cost t0 rMd
zgzz&S! !$r.£ 4 S!«s ^
^square ^ sheet 17F) and a detour to the east near Shila Haidar (square D sh^t-
^O) to ayoid the KaYir whieh is impassable for several days after ram and
extends much further east than shown on the map, for which reasons Ilso Thave
chosen a route to the east v,d the Chashma-i-Sufid pass (square of nPt in
(s r qu e a r r e e n | e o t f 0 .7P). deSC " bed ln the route book the Cfcah-T-Chafut pass
the su" effs'compfeuf nCeS ^ 0n ' y a PP r0!i!mate and wil > he corrected, when
The gradients along this route are very easy the whole way.
n^° m i,? an Q ar w baS tber , e 'f an lm P erc eptible rise for 62 miles to the Guhra
pass he,ght 2,800) (square f sheet 25A) thence a descent for 3 miles to Guhra
height 2,600 From Guhra, there is a gradual rise for ,8 miles to the Gudar-l’
Charg pass, height 3,700 (square * sheet 2 S A) whence there is a gradual descent
for ts miles, through the 4 miles of the Tang-i-Zagh gorge and thence over open
plains to Sa adatabad (height 2,800) (square ~ sheet 17P). ^
From Sa’adatabad to the Chasma-i-Sufid pass, height 6,000 (square ? sheet
17P), is a gradual rise for 72 miles, whence the ground descends imperceptibly
over an open plain for 56 miles to Saidabad, height 5,500 (square ? sheet 17O)/
From Saidabad, there is an easy rise for 37 miles to the Khan-i-Surkh pass
height 8,500 (square $ sheet 24C), whence the ground descends for 33 miles to
Kiia Mashiz height 6,700 (square ° sheet 24C), followed by an easy ascent of
12 miles to the Gudar-i-Dukhtar pass, height 7,400. The ground then descends
for 8 miles to the Kerman plain, height 5,800, whence it is almost level for 2?
miles till Kerman is reached, height 5,700. J
This route therefore crosses only 4 passes, all of which are very ’ open and
easy, offering no obstruction except the descent on the north from the Guhra
pass for half a mile, and ascent to the Khan-i-Surkh pass from the west for
half a mile.
The chief obstructions of this route are:—
(a) The Tang-i-Zagh (square £ sheet 25A) consisting of four miles of 'I
narrow gorge with almost precipitous rock sides. The rock is not
liable to landslides and a road made through the gorge will not
therefore require clearing, when once constructed, as will be the
case of any road made through the Tang-i-Zindan on route 143.
(£) Three miles of rock cutting along the river bank near Ab-i-Shirini
(square f sheet 25A).
(^) One and a half miles of rock cutting to the north of Guhra pass
(square f sheet 25A).
(d) Two miles of rock cutting at Kalakun (square ^ sheet 25A).
(e) Seven miles of rock cutting along the Tang-i-Niza (square £ sheet
«7 p )-
(/) Half a mile of rock cutting on the western ascent of the Khan-i-
Surkh pass (square f sheet 24C).
(£) Six miles of deep shifting sand, *>., five miles near Bandar Abbas and
one mile near Kerman.

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This part contains correspondence relating to the construction of a telegraph line and road from Bandar Abbas (or Bunder Abbas or Bander Abbas) to Kerman in Persia [Iran].

It includes correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the War Office, the Foreign Office, and the Government of India, as well as India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. minutes and reference papers. It also includes: enclosures from the Foreign Office of copy correspondence with the Treasury, and Sir Charles Marling, HM Minister Tehran. The file additionally includes copy correspondence of the Government of India with the following: Brigadier-General Sir Percy Sykes, Inspector-General, South Persia Military Police, Bandar Abbas; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and HM Consul, Kerman.

It includes correspondence regarding the following subjects:

  • the perceived urgent military necessity of a Bandar Abbas to Kerman telegraph line and road to strengthen the British position in South Persia, in view of the establishment of the South Persia Military Police
  • the War Office supplying three hundred miles of iron wire for the construction of the telegraph line
  • the Secretary of State for India approving the proposal of the Government of India to proceed with the construction of the telegraph line without awaiting the conclusion of an agreement with the Persian Government
  • progress reports on the construction of the road and telegraph line from the Foreign Department of the Government of India
  • the route via Tang-i-Zagh and Saidabad being selected as the most suitable alignment for the road, and the cost of improving this route
  • the question of whether the military advantages of the road will outweigh possible political disadvantages which may arise from its construction
  • the proposed transfer of the Bunder Abbas-Kerman telegraph from its present alignment to that of the new ‘motorable’ road via Tang-i-Zagh and Saidabad
  • the construction of a temporary telephone line from Bandar Abbas to Tang-i-Zagh
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1 item (225 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 2976/1916 Pt 1 'Persia Bunder-Abbas-Kerman telegraph and road' [‎202r] (107/452), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/608/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100054071716.0x00000b> [accessed 9 July 2026]

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