File 2976/1916 Pt 1 'Persia Bunder-Abbas-Kerman telegraph and road' [203v] (110/452)
The record is made up of 1 item (225 folios). It was created in 15 Jul 1916-20 Jun 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
mm
6
1 examined alternative alignments (or this route as follows
(a) From Bandar Abbas to Shamil via Jallabi (square « sheet 25A),
W “This route is more direct but is to be avoided, as the ground^ ,s
lower and becomes muddy after rain, bes.des which the Jamugh
river to the east of Jallabi becomes impassable for some days
after rain as the bed J is muddy and full of quicksands, whilst the
?wo bmnihes of this river, which are crossed on the route selected,
have stony bottoms and are always passable.
(b) From Khushka (square ? sheet 25A) to Rahdar (square | sheet
^ acE) vid Nian and the Gudar-i-Nivergu pass (square ^ sheet
a^E). This route is much more difficult than the crossing of the
range further south by the Gudar-i-Surkh pass.
(c) From Bandar Abbas along route 139 vid Jallabi and Minab (square f
^ sheet 2 sE) to Manujan, (square ? sheet 25E), th ence to Khanu
(square ? sheet 25E), rejoining the route selected at the Chasnma*
i-Duzdan (square y sheet 24E).
I examined this route in order to try and avoid the Gudar-i-Surkh
and Gudar-i-Shuran passes by skirting the range of hills to the south
at Minab. I went along the whole of the route, except the
portion from Khanu to the Chasma-i-Duzdan but rejected it, as it
is not only much longer than the route selected vtd the Gudar-i-
Surkh but as stated in the explanation of alternative alignment
(w), the route vid jallabi becomes muddy after rain, besides which
the 17 miles between Minab and Birinti lie t roug a river
gorge with steep sides, along which a road would have to be
taken above Hood level, for practically the whole distance, neces
sitating at least 15 miles of heavy rock cutting.
(J) From Sarvistan (square ? sheet 24G) to Kerman sm Takud
' (square ? sheet 24 G), along the telegraph line This route s
11 miles shorter than the route Bahrainjird, but wil e qui
as expensive to construct, as there is a large amount 0 r0 e *j
ground between Tahrud and Nabid and for several miles beyond
Mahun (square | sheet 24F). The pass 10 miles N. ' 0
Nabid height 8,600 also is about 800 feet higher than the u
Pass (square ® sheet 24G) on the route selected, which is only
7,800 and the road has no habitations, except two caravanserais,
and one small village, for over 55 miles from Tahrud to Mahun.
(e) From Rayin (square f sheet 24G) to Kerman via the Hanaka Pass
(square f sheet 24G).
This route is practically the same length as that chosen vid Bahramjird and
has the disadvantage of crossing the high Hanaka Pass, height 8,700 feet, whicn
is sometimes closed by snow during the winter months.
Obstacles along the route.
(a) The crossing of the Shur river (square ® sheet 25A) and the Jamugh
river (square J sheet 25A).
(b) The Gudar-i-Surkh Pass (square § sheet 25E) to which the approach
from the west along a gorge, requiring 3 miles of rock cutting.
The descent on the east is easy.
(<r) The Gudar-i-Shuran Pass (square § sheet 25E) with a very bad
approach from the south for six miles, requiring 4 miles of rock
cutting; the descent on the north is easy.
About this item
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This part contains correspondence relating to the construction of a telegraph line and road from Bandar Abbas (or Bunder Abbas or Bander Abbas) to Kerman in Persia [Iran].
It includes correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the War Office, the Foreign Office, and the Government of India, as well as India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. minutes and reference papers. It also includes: enclosures from the Foreign Office of copy correspondence with the Treasury, and Sir Charles Marling, HM Minister Tehran. The file additionally includes copy correspondence of the Government of India with the following: Brigadier-General Sir Percy Sykes, Inspector-General, South Persia Military Police, Bandar Abbas; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and HM Consul, Kerman.
It includes correspondence regarding the following subjects:
- the perceived urgent military necessity of a Bandar Abbas to Kerman telegraph line and road to strengthen the British position in South Persia, in view of the establishment of the South Persia Military Police
- the War Office supplying three hundred miles of iron wire for the construction of the telegraph line
- the Secretary of State for India approving the proposal of the Government of India to proceed with the construction of the telegraph line without awaiting the conclusion of an agreement with the Persian Government
- progress reports on the construction of the road and telegraph line from the Foreign Department of the Government of India
- the route via Tang-i-Zagh and Saidabad being selected as the most suitable alignment for the road, and the cost of improving this route
- the question of whether the military advantages of the road will outweigh possible political disadvantages which may arise from its construction
- the proposed transfer of the Bunder Abbas-Kerman telegraph from its present alignment to that of the new ‘motorable’ road via Tang-i-Zagh and Saidabad
- the construction of a temporary telephone line from Bandar Abbas to Tang-i-Zagh
- Extent and format
- 1 item (225 folios)
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- IOR/L/PS/10/608/1
- Title
- File 2976/1916 Pt 1 'Persia Bunder-Abbas-Kerman telegraph and road'
- Pages
- 149r:374v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
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