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File 53/1915 Part IV 'German War: Turkey; Caliphate etc' [‎113r] (222/481)

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The record is made up of 1 item (242 folios). It was created in 1915-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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a procaution-
air e a dy been asked far should be ready as
ary measure in case of necessity,,
(?All) that is now necessary is to await suitable
time to start movement r
In conclusion Shereef says he does not write this
in order to bribe Great Britain but to show that it is
important whether lie remains neutral or not r
In a. written aide-memoire Shereef strongly urges
stoppage of all exports from India* Aden and African
ports to Jeddah; suggesting as ostensible reason for
doing so that Great Britain has done all in her power
to help Islam but now that German troops are in Syria
and Ottoman Government is under the thumb of Germany
etc,. His Majesty’s Government must take steps to pro
tect their own interests,. Real reason for this action
is to excite hostile feeling against Turks and Germans,.
Shereef has decided that rising should begin in
Asir this cutting communication with Yemen and he wishes
us to blockade the coastline of Asir very carefully*
Rising will begin at end of coming Arabic month or at
beginning of month after and will be carried on strictly
in conjunction with Idrisic
Shereef will inform us with regard to ammunition
or provisions which he requires by messengers to Port
Soudan who will transfer them to places which he men
tions on Arabian Coastr
In conclusion he lays great stress on absolute
secrecy,.
Original letters are being sent by mail to me and
I will postpone stating my views until letters have been
received and carefully translated*
In the meantime money has been handed over to the
Shereef S s messenger and supplies
originally asked for

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Content

Part 4 consists of correspondence relating to the possible declaration of a caliphate in Arabia and is a continuation of part 3 (IOR/L/PS/10/525/1). The papers tell of the British assessment of the situation and the French attitude, as well as correspondence and negotiations with Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, the Grand Sharif of Mecca. The file also discusses the British view of the proposed blockade of the Arabian ports in the Red Sea.

The file also includes a printed document (ff 25-242) marked 'secret' entitled 'Policy in the Middle East', which consists mainly of communications on the military situation in Mespotamia from Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Mark Sykes to the Director of Military Information.

The discussion over such matters is mostly between Sir Arthur Henry McMahon, the General Officer Commanding, Egypt, and the Commander-in-Chief, India.

Extent and format
1 item (242 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 53/1915 Part IV 'German War: Turkey; Caliphate etc' [‎113r] (222/481), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/525/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100054091589.0x000020> [accessed 11 July 2026]

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