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File 53/1915 Part IV 'German War: Turkey; Caliphate etc' [‎171r] (338/481)

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The record is made up of 1 item (242 folios). It was created in 1915-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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8 K C H K X
The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. ,
Cairo.
Vi.LQ. ?,r4 Visit or ; .er.seru-:er *G» to
&&, Sippppm Tl?n All at. ^
After a delay of several weeks owing to adverse
weather condltione.'G'left Buakln on 13th DecemDer.
Reached Mecca without difficulty by same route
as followed by him on his previous visit.
Remained 9 days at Teeca and saw hnerif every
other day .
3efore quitting ^ ecca r,herir minded over to him
a nealed letter to De delivered to di Bayea All £1 u
torghttni; vlth a verbal message asking the latter to
p'oare tio P-iins to assist the Arabs to realise their
National aspiratiimse
'V corroborates previous reports of the rernarKalile
ascendancy of the ,h <;i rif in the Hedjaz and of the sub-
ordinate poiser o" the Turkish Vali.
The Turkish garrison at Mecca, he estimates, to
be one battalion .on the other hand, the ;:>herif f s Arab
levies are far more numerous and receive their pay
re pjlarly. It is unknown whether the cash required
for these levies emanates from the Sheriff private
purse or from Turkish sources. “G* is inclined to think
the latter and to regard this as an evidence of the
Oherif 1 s diplonatlc adroitness.
The Cherlf was at some pains to explain that
his policy of "keenimr up appearances* with the ' urk-
ish Authorities was merely a cloak to his Anglo-phi 1

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Content

Part 4 consists of correspondence relating to the possible declaration of a caliphate in Arabia and is a continuation of part 3 (IOR/L/PS/10/525/1). The papers tell of the British assessment of the situation and the French attitude, as well as correspondence and negotiations with Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, the Grand Sharif of Mecca. The file also discusses the British view of the proposed blockade of the Arabian ports in the Red Sea.

The file also includes a printed document (ff 25-242) marked 'secret' entitled 'Policy in the Middle East', which consists mainly of communications on the military situation in Mespotamia from Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Mark Sykes to the Director of Military Information.

The discussion over such matters is mostly between Sir Arthur Henry McMahon, the General Officer Commanding, Egypt, and the Commander-in-Chief, India.

Extent and format
1 item (242 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 53/1915 Part IV 'German War: Turkey; Caliphate etc' [‎171r] (338/481), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/525/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100054091589.0x000094> [accessed 7 May 2024]

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