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Coll 30/87(2) Part II 'Qatar: Oil Concession - P.C.L.'s Operations.' [‎23r] (46/603)

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The record is made up of 1 file (296 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1945-13 Apr 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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TELEPHONE: WELBECK 0343/4
CABLES: “YELLAS LONDON"
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the Bahrein petroleum company, limited.
167/169 GREAT PORTLAND STREET,
LONDON, W.l
5tii March, 1948.
Dear Mr. Harrison,
Concerning the proposed boundary line running north-east
to south-west, as shewn on the Map you handed to me on the 18th December last,
I am to say that my Company is unable to agree to it.
My Company regrets having to take up any attitude which may
be regarded as at variance with that of H.M.Government, and trusts that the
following exposition of the situation as a whole will convince H.M.Government
and the Government of Bahrain that its attitude is not only fully justified but
that its true interests and claims have not been fully considered.
For a proper appreciation of the Bahrain situation it is,
of course, to be borne in mind that territorially we are dealing with an
Archipelago in a Gulf within the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the inhabitants of which (the
Bahreinis) have carved out an existence as Islanders would do, within and with
out the waters of both Gulfs,
A careful study of this proposal, in the light of my Com
pany^ knowledge of the locality likely to be affected by it, convinces my
Company that any such proposal must be one of expediency, but why that should
be so and why the area for long regarded by the Company and, indeed, by the
Sheikh of Bahrain, as the minimum extent of the Sheikhdom of Bahrain and known
indexed

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Content

The file concerns the operations of Petroleum Concessions Limited (PCL) (and its subsidiary Petroleum Development (Qatar) Limited) in Qatar. Of particular importance in the file is the issue of the division of the sea bed for drilling operations between PCL's concession, and that of the Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited (BAPCO) in Bahrain.

The file contains discussion of the issue by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, the Ministry of Fuel and Power, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

The papers cover: the resumption of drilling operations in Qatar after their suspension during the Second World War; payment of royalties; the Hawar Islands; the granting of permission to use wireless sets; the response of British officials to a United States Government request to PCL for information on petroleum resources in Qatar and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , October-November 1946; aerial surveys of the Bahrain-Qatar Unallotted Area; the application of US President Harry S Truman's continental shelf doctrine to the issue (e.g. folios 141, 110); maps of the area; Admiralty comments on the need for all parties to be aware that the sea bed only was concerned, and that the waters above, and free navigation, were in no way affected (folio 46); correspondence from the oil companies involved; and the reactions of local rulers to the negotiations.

The file also contains five maps.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (296 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 296; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. Foliation anomaly: 268a.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 30/87(2) Part II 'Qatar: Oil Concession - P.C.L.'s Operations.' [‎23r] (46/603), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3806B, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056534849.0x000030> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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