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Coll 30/87(2) Part II 'Qatar: Oil Concession - P.C.L.'s Operations.' [‎171r] (344/603)

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The record is made up of 1 file (296 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1945-13 Apr 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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EXT.261/47«
C.A. Gault Esq.,
Foreign Office.
DRAFT LETTER
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47
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Will you please refer to^Express Letter No.
EXT.4952/46 of the 3 ^h. August 1946 addressed to the
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian G-ul£ x an$. copied to
you, about the division of the waters between Bahrein
and Qatar.
“"I now enclose a copy of the Political Resident’s
reply and copies of the two maps referred to therein.
9 /C uieUtu) Lo^pM /*K**-*^7
JAs regards H^war Island5we are dn agyeemont/with the
^ VaI (Uui^euifyn).
views of the Political Ageny eAthough ^is suggested line
) k4WW 1 ** * £
of demarfcation/(shown in red on the map of Hftwar Island^
does not conform tgr/the usual practice of equal division
of territorial waters when the mainlands are less than
6 miles apart. Jiff ha a 1 --" fofwffvr r ^ n fiiiwrrrr j g od -and
"nffi ri r^-nn^fTTrr thi ^ 1 1 ■ 7 11 t 111 Pmn -mrtnm
With regard to the question of the division of the
waters between Bahrein and Qatar as a whole (Map 2) we
agree with the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. that the line
suggested by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (marked in red) is
tU>* /yt^TnA^r^)
tao eampiieatod tn he of ■^■pQ.etioal uoa, ancy it has the
oriaa. 4 -T a-; c .oatr 1iri j-p^-r, ^ b^^nr uncertain in
1
demariCation depending as it does on a fathom line
WHICH Af^OOC. flty
wi-th-long- sandbanks^liable
The line suggested by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (marked in
v l
blue) appears to be reasonable, and subject to wo
uncertainties of demarcation, as all the points on it
are fixed. We notice, however, that the line he has
drawn on the map does not agree with his description of
00 c
it in one respect. Th^ poirit on the line he has
described as being midway between Ras al Barr and
Naqaiyah, whereas the pointy he has marked on the map
/are \s

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Content

The file concerns the operations of Petroleum Concessions Limited (PCL) (and its subsidiary Petroleum Development (Qatar) Limited) in Qatar. Of particular importance in the file is the issue of the division of the sea bed for drilling operations between PCL's concession, and that of the Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited (BAPCO) in Bahrain.

The file contains discussion of the issue by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, the Ministry of Fuel and Power, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

The papers cover: the resumption of drilling operations in Qatar after their suspension during the Second World War; payment of royalties; the Hawar Islands; the granting of permission to use wireless sets; the response of British officials to a United States Government request to PCL for information on petroleum resources in Qatar and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , October-November 1946; aerial surveys of the Bahrain-Qatar Unallotted Area; the application of US President Harry S Truman's continental shelf doctrine to the issue (e.g. folios 141, 110); maps of the area; Admiralty comments on the need for all parties to be aware that the sea bed only was concerned, and that the waters above, and free navigation, were in no way affected (folio 46); correspondence from the oil companies involved; and the reactions of local rulers to the negotiations.

The file also contains five maps.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (296 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 296; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. Foliation anomaly: 268a.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/87(2) Part II 'Qatar: Oil Concession - P.C.L.'s Operations.' [‎171r] (344/603), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3806B, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056534850.0x000092> [accessed 8 May 2024]

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