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File 2794/1921 Pt 3 'Persian Gulf: Oil: Koweit.' [‎33r] (76/930)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (457 folios). It was created in 2 Jul 1931-30 Nov 1932. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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difficult!oe which already exist in dealing with these
two applications If any attempt were to be made to start
them bidding one against the other*
The question of the declaration that oil has been
found In commercial quantities is obviously an important
one# The '‘•ndia Office in their letter to the Colonial
Office of the 3rd Oc tober have suggested that in place of
1941 the Anglo-Peraian Oil Company might be pressed to
agree to say 1937* There may be room for compromise
on this point but 1937 would only allow a period of five
years and the Kastern and General Syndicate require that
period for exploratory work*
It is considered that In the first instance this
matter should be left to the Sheikh and the Company to
which he decides to grant the concession# If the Sheikh
consults the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. n n the point It ! s
suggested that his advice should not go beyond indicating
that something rather better than 1941 might be asked for#
The Petroleum Department has included in the general
provisions which should be contained in any conces Ion
which may be granted two which relate respectively to
pre-emption during an emergency and refining a proportion
of the oil In Kuwait, or British Territory# It Is
suggested however that it would be preferable to omit these
at this stage from the memorandum which is submitted to
the Sheikh and to deal with these points when put tin*,
^ forward the safeguards required by H#£2# Government#

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, printed reports and notes relating to the development of oil concessions in Kuwait.

The discussion in the volume relates to:

  • The 'nationality clause' whereby any concession granted had to be to a British concern
  • Correspondence between British officials in London and the Gulf as to how to respond to the request of an American company to be allowed to bid for an oil concession in Kuwait
  • Comparison of draft agreements for an oil concession between Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, Ruler of Kuwait, and the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, or alternatively, an American company, e.g. the Eastern and General Syndicate Limited
  • Correspondence between the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, London, and United States Embassy in London concerning the concession
  • Concerns of the Admiralty Office over strategic reserves of oil for the Royal Navy.

Included in the volume is a report (ff 430-433) by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Harold Richard Patrick Dickson), of the views of Major Frank Holmes, Eastern and General Syndicate Limited, on the possibility of oil being found in Kuwait, Bahrain and the Gulf generally.

The principal correspondents include: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies, Colonial Office, London; the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the General Manager, Anglo-Persian Oil Company (Neville A Gass); the Advocate, the Eastern and General Syndicate Limited (Frank Holmes); the Secretary, the Eastern and General Syndicate Limited (H T Adams); the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ); and the Chargé d'Affaires ad interim, the United States Embassy, London (Ray Atherton).

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (457 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 2794 ( Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. : Oil) consists of seventeen volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/989-1005. The volumes are divided into eighteen parts as follows: parts 1 and 2 comprise one volume; part 3 comprises the second volume; part 3A comprises the third volume; part 3B comprises the fourth volume; part 4 comprises the fifth volume; parts 5 and 5A comprise the sixth volume; part 6 comprises the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth volumes; parts 7, 8 and 9 comprise the eleventh volume; part 10 comprises the twelfth volume; part 12 comprises the thirteenth volume; part 14 comprises the fourteenth volume, part 15 comprises the fifteenth volume; part 16 comprises the sixteenth volume; part 17 comprises the seventeenth volume. There are no parts 11 and 13.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 457; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence between ff 31-457, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

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English in Latin script
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File 2794/1921 Pt 3 'Persian Gulf: Oil: Koweit.' [‎33r] (76/930), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/991, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058836149.0x00004d> [accessed 3 May 2024]

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