Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [298r] (595/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Vo.43/26/45.
British wbasay r
I SERA.'I.
8th July 1945.
yott YES i-iJUOP ana JPUt 10 8th JUl.; 1945.
?^U>IAK 4, fAlBS>
PoXltioftl#
!• In «pit« of tho Shah 1 a appeal to the re present a tires
of the aajorlty and minority parties to ooae to a compromise In
the interests of the country the minority continue to prerent
the presentation of the Govornment to the Majlis by absenting
themselves and so reducing the number present below the necessary
quorum# The legal quorum is fixed at two-thirds of the number
of deputies present in Tehran, and the majority Is still a few
short of this number# Some of the deputies of the minority Who
rote according to Russian instructions from fear and not from
conviction had agreed to leave Tehran so as to reduce the ms&er
required for a quorum, but they got a very plain hint from the
Russians of the dangers they would run in doing so#
i 2 # itiblic opinion has been greatly disturbed by a statement
broadcast by Ankara Hadio, allegedly on the authority of a Reuter
message, to the effect that an important element in the solution
of the Dardanelles problem was the annexation to Russia of Persian
AsarbalJ&n, which had been demoded by a Committee of the province*
I The whole Tehran frees is loud in protest# It is said, with truth,
that there is no C ok* It tee in Azerbaijan that could make such a
demand, and, perhaps with less truth, that there is no Azerbaijani
who would# The Turks are reproached for giving publicity to such
a misohisvous statement# The Tudefc frees hints plainly that it
is a British trick to spoil Russo—Persian relations# One paper
save that although there may be Justification for reconsideration
of the frontiers fixed after the last war no such considerations
apply to F 0 rsla v 8 northern frontier which has been unchanged for
120 years#
3# Seyyid 2 la, in a recent speech to his party, the Iradeb-
1—Mllll, made some very outspoken criticisms of Kuselen actions
in Persia# He said that Russian officials had openly interfered
In the elections in the N'orthj that Russian troops had intimidated
the people into Voting for the candidates of Thoselan choice and
had deported their opponents* He accused the deputies who had
been elected with Russian help of trying to wreck constitutional
government and of undermining Persia** Independence! of erganizinr
violent demonstrations that resulted in the loss of human life;
of attempting to terrorise all those who stood for Persian indepen
dence or epooeed ecuwntsa# He said that they opposed the evacu
ation of Persia by Allied troops because they*knew that their
political life would end with the withdrawal of Russian armed
support# The Tudeh Press, having little to say In defence of
Russian activities in lersla, baa counteracted with the usual x
violent attacks on Seyyid 21a and on the British. To discredit
;-eyyitf 21a It publishes the report that he had an Interview with
General Paget during the latter*a recent visit here#
4# The delegation from the * workers Gnion* 0 f H.o*G#a.
has arrived la Tehran in response to the invitation extended by
the/
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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