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'Military report on Tehran and adjacent Provinces of North-West Persia (including the Caspian Littoral)' [‎44v] (93/610)

The record is made up of 1 volume (301 folios). It was created in 1922. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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76
Prime Minister, Vusuq-ud-Dauleh, supported by the advance of
the Cossacks in pursuit of the Jangalis, they returned to Kujur.
Dr. Hashmat and 200 Jangalis surrendered at Khurramabad
and Kuchik Khan was himself at Kashku about 4 miles distant,
Sa’id-ud-Dauleh was aware of his hiding place but kept it secret.
His obstruction to the Cossacks would have led to his arrest,,
but he forestalled them by taking flight, joined his father Sipah
Salar, who was Governor General in Azarbaijan, and became
Governor of Sarab. A detachment of Cossacks went on from
Khurramabad to Kujur and Salar Fatih, the leader of the rebels,
on receipt of a “tammnameh” from the Persian Government
countersigned by the British Minister, went to Tehran.
A Governor of Tunak§,bun with deputies in Kalaristaq
and Kujur was appointed by the Government independently of
Sipah Salar, and supported after the withdrawal of the Cossacks
by posts of Gendarmerie of the Mazandaran 1 2 battalion, which
were, however, bluffed out of the province by local gossip after
the Bolshevik inroad into Gilan.
Bolshevik ships touched at Shahsavar, the trading station
of Tunakabun, but no Bolshevik or Jangall force entered the
province, and the return of the Gendarmerie a few weeks after
wards was unopposed.
On the appointment of Nizam-ud-Dauleh (No. 50) as
Governor General of Mazandaran, the Mahal-i-Salas ceased to
be an independent Governorship and was attached, temporarily
at any rate, to that province.
Glldn. The Jqngall Movement.
Mirza Kuchik Khan, the leader of the Jangalis, was the son
of Haji Mirza Buzurg, a clerk in Rasht, and was born about 1878.
As a young .man he received religious instruction at Rasht and
became an -Akhund. In 1909 he Abandoned his religious
calling, took service with Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Muhi (No. 76), and joined the
‘ Mujahidin,’ the revolutionary force led by Sipah Salar (No. 31a),
to Tehran for the deposition of Muhammad Ali Shah. He was
again with Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Muhi in 1911 in the latter’s 3 ill-fated adven
ture to Astarabad against the Ex-Shah, was wounded and went
to Baku, whence he returned to Rasht and Tehran, and remained
with Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Muhi and others until after the outbreak of the
European war. In the spring of 1915 he determined to go to
1 Headquarters at Sari.
2 i.e., By laying aside the Akhund’s turban (Imameh) and donning the ordi
nary cap (Kulah), of the layman.
* See history of Mazandaran.

About this item

Content

Military report compiled by Captain LS Fortescue of the General Staff of the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force and printed in Calcutta at the Superintendent Government Printing, India, 1922.

The volume begins with a statement defining the geographical area covered by the report. The report is divided into ten chapters, plus appendices, each concerning a different subject, as follows:

  • Chapter 1: History
  • Chapter 2: Geography
  • Chapter 3: Climate, Water, Medical and Aviation
  • Chapter 4: Ethnography
  • Chapter 5: Administration (including a table of provinces with administrative details (folios 123-30)
  • Chapter 6: Armed Forces of the Persian Government
  • Chapter 7: Economic Resources
  • Chapter 8: Tribes
  • Chapter 9: Personalities
  • Chapter 10: Communications
  • Appendices: Glossary of terms; Weights, measures and coinage; Bibliography; Historical sketch (Chapter 1) continued from June 1920 to the end of 1921

At the back of the volume (folio 302) is a map to illustrate the report.

Extent and format
1 volume (301 folios)
Arrangement

There is a contents page (folio 5) and list of illustrations (folio 6) at the front of the volume and an index at the back (folios 270-300). All refer to the volume's original pagination. The index also includes map references of all places marked on the map.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 303; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Military report on Tehran and adjacent Provinces of North-West Persia (including the Caspian Littoral)' [‎44v] (93/610), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/15/23, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100059348670.0x00005e> [accessed 14 July 2026]

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