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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: Ibn Sa`ud's complaint about aid given to rebels by King Faisal and Shaikh Ahmad; fighting between rebel and loyal forces; Battle of Injair [‎119r] (237/406)

The record is made up of 1 file (201 folios). It was created in 24 Sep 1929-26 Oct 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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-3-
their pressure from Ihe west# The rebels in Hassa are
'to
full of enthusiasm and use a slang phrase " haws their
tails well up". They however have as their leader the
redoubtable Faisal al-Duwish, than whom no abler or more
dangerous adversary can be found injtf the whole of Arabia#
Have the Ataiba found such a versatile and strong
leader to lead them? That is the question#
(b) . That Bin Baud feels that he can possibly
sow dissention aaong the latter more easily than among
v
al-Duwish’s following is proved the attention be is
devoting to the west. That Duwish feels it is now time
to turn his attention to Nejd proper, end give the
Duhaina * s
Ataiba encouragement is all significant# A1
recent arrival at al-Duyrish’s camp, was obviously to
persuade him to initiate an attack on Riath itself
from the North East/and prove to those of the Ataiba
still hesitating, that, he was not only very much alive
but that he had been completely successful in the Hassa
province. It should not be forgotton that Bin Baud
for the past few weeks has been engaged in disseminating
intensive propaganda among the AtaOa to the effect that
the Hassa rebellion had failed miserably, and that al-
Duwish, Ibn Mashur, Ibn Hathlain and many other lesser
leaders had been executed.
(c) . The Ataiba,and Qassim will by now have
heard of al Duwishls de^feat of the Awazimthe force
with which Bin Baud was to have driven the rebels into
the sea. If now al Duwish appears in person before
Riath, Bin Baud will find himself between two fires and
in difficult pridicaraent•/
(d) . The attitude of the great Qassim Towns has
so far been correct, but just in the same way as they
threw off Bin Raschid’s yoke and joined the successful
Bin Baud, in the days when the latter rose to power,
so they may any moment eject Bin Baud’s governors and
come to terms with the rebels. The people of Q£ssim

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Content

This file contains correspondence related to the British Government's relationship with Ibn Sa'ud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd]. Specifically, the correspondence concerns hostilities between the forces of Ibn Sa'ud and the Ikhwan during the rebellion led by Faisal al-Duwaish [Faysal al-Duwaysh], the movement of Ikhwan members and their followers into Kuwaiti territory, tensions between Ibn Sa'ud and Kuwait, and reports of support for the rebellion coming from the Government of Iraq.

Much of the correspondence in the file is between British officials at the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire and the High Commission in Iraq, but the file also contains copies of letters, in Arabic with English translations, from Ibn Sa'ud (including a letter of condolence after the death of Sir Gilbert Clayton, folios 138-141) and Fuad Bey Hamza, a diplomatic representative of Ibn Sa'ud's.

In addition to correspondence, the file also contains a number of accounts of the Battle of Injayr (also spelt Inqayr) that took place on 5 October 1929 (folios 83-7 & 96-100) and a hand-drawn sketch map of the events of the battle (folio 88).

Extent and format
1 file (201 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 203; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-201; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: Ibn Sa`ud's complaint about aid given to rebels by King Faisal and Shaikh Ahmad; fighting between rebel and loyal forces; Battle of Injair [‎119r] (237/406), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/33, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060232943.0x000026> [accessed 5 May 2024]

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