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Coll 30/58 'Persian Gulf. Anglo-Persian Relations. Persian insult to British flag at Basidu' [‎431v] (867/1186)

The record is made up of 1 file (589 folios). It was created in 3 Aug 1933-31 Jan 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
w ill circulate a note setting out the history of the
case and their point of view in regard it, and will, I
gather,
i i
' * 1
allow the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Admiralty to
see the draft before it is finally submitted.
a inference may be made to two other points:
(a) the question whether any communication
to the Arab sheikhs should be postponed until a note
tas been obtained from the lersiansj
(b) the Hesident's suggestion that the
Persians might be asked forthwith to compensate for a
Koweit dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. damaged at Henjam.
5 , As regards the first of these points, the
Hesident originally preferred to make no communication
until the Persian note had been received "as it would
I
be calamitous for us to make any statement, especially
about disciplinary action to which I attach great
importance, which we cannot prove if challenged. ^
Mt. Mallet, on the other hand, saw no objection,
remarking "Even if oral statements were made to Arab
rulers and I then failed to obtain note, I do not
think Persian Government would go out of their way to
challenge statements made already orally both to me
hy Minister of Foreign Affairs and to Secretary by
head of English section. I therefore see no objection
to statement to Arab rulers in advance.' 1 The 3.N.O.
telegram of 30th August, No.25455, may make the case
for an immediate communication rather stronger, and
the Resident has been asked whether his view as
regards an advance communication remains unchanged in
the light of it. The Admiralty are at this stage
rather disposed to mark time until after discussion
in the Cabinet.
^ • tv*
wvva.
[Ht,
K
4

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British diplomatic and naval officials concerning an incident on 31 July 1933 when four Persian naval officers landed at Basidu (a naval station on Qishm island used by Britain) and took down the British flag in the presence of witnesses including an Italian and a Frenchman. Subsequently, a Royal Navy vessel arrived at the station and the British flag was re-hoisted.

The correspondence discusses the details of the incident itself, its aftermath and its impact on Britain's relations with the Government of Iran. It also covers what steps were taken to 'restore British prestige in the eyes of the Gulf Arabs', including details regarding the dispatch of a royal navy flotilla to the region.

In addition to correspondence, the file also contains the following:

  • Relevant press cuttings regarding the incident and Britain's response (folios 78, 169, 311 and 364)
  • Copy of a circular clarifying the sequence of events in Basidu that was issued by the British authorities in the Gulf (folio 11)
  • 'Copy of a note dated the 14th August 1933, from the Head Clerk, H.B.M.'s Consulate, Bandar Abbas, regarding a conversation which recently took place between the Governor of Bandar Abbas and the Consulate Mirza' (folio 255)
  • 'Basidu Incident' a summary of events written by J V Creagh, Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (folios 329-331)
  • 'Extract from Cabinet Conclusions dated 5th September 1933 - Relations with Persia, Basidu Incident' (folios 370-376)
  • 'Legal Status of Basidu' (folios 398-399)
  • 'Cabinet: Relations with Persia - Basidu Incident. Memorandum by the First Lord of the Admiralty' (folios 413-415)
  • Cabinet Memorandum regarding Basidu Incident (folios 416-417)
  • 'Foreign Office Memorandum for submission to the Cabinet on the subject of the Flag Incident at Basidu' (folios 435-440)
  • A small sketch map marking the boundaries of 'British Basidu' (folio 536).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (589 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 591; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/58 'Persian Gulf. Anglo-Persian Relations. Persian insult to British flag at Basidu' [‎431v] (867/1186), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3775, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060481232.0x000044> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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