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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎30r] (59/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
r~ A 1937.
; 0^/4
Section 1.
1 1957 J
Copy No. J 1 6
Mr. Seymour to Mr. Eden.—(Received July 19.)
(No. 249.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith, a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 13 for the period ending the
3rd July, 1937, compiled by the military attache to this Legation.
Tehran, July 3, 1937.
Enclosure.
(Secret.)
Intelligence Summary No. 13 for the Period ending July 3, 1937.
1. Treaties.
Dr. RUSTU ARAS, the Turkish Minister for Foreign Affairs, arrived in
Tehran on the 26th June, travelling from Bagdad as far as Kermanshah in an
R.A.F. machine and thence to the capital by car.
Dr. Naji-el-Asil, the Iraqi Minister for Foreign Affairs, has also arrived.
The Afghan Minister for Foreign Affairs is expected to arrive on the
8th July.
The signature of a four-Power pact of non-aggression is expected to result.
In the meanwhile it is said that, as a preliminary, Iran and Iraq are seeking
to settle their frontier bickerings.
2. Iranian Officials.
(i) Son Excellence Hassan Isfandiari, Muhtasham-us-Saltaneh, President
of the Majlis (P. in. I., No. 85), arrived in Tehran on the 28th June on his
return from the Coronation celebrations in London. Lie spent some days in Paris
and Berlin on his way back.
(ii) Seiyid Ali Nasr has been appointed Governor of Mazanderan vice
Muhammad Wali Misbah Fatimi (P. in. I., No. 125).
(iii) Hajir, director of the Exchange Control Commission, has left Iran on
a visit to Berlin and possibly London. His destinations have naturally supplied
rumours as to the object of his visits, i.e., to discuss the functioning of the Irano-
German Clearing Agreement in Berlin and the raising of a foreign loan in
London.
3. Communications.
Railways. —Considerable progress is reported in the Iranian press in railway
construction on that portion (lots 14 to 17) of the Trans-Iranian Railway which
lies in the Province of Iraq (Sultanabad). It is said that the embankment will
be completed by December 1937, and that the laying of the rails will be begun in
March 1938, and that junction with Tehran will be effected by the close of 1938.
4. Tribes.
Tribal unrest is reported from the Kuhgilu and Bahmai areas. Troops
amounting to a battalion have been operating in the latter area, from which
150 rifles have been collected.
The Iranian Government suspects, as usual, that the tribes have been receiving
arms from outside, and thinks that they may have been smuggled into the area
via the gulf ports of Bandar Rig and Bandar Daylam.
[64 t—1]
PERSIA.
CONFIDENTIAL.
[E 4124/500/34]

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎30r] (59/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743948.0x00003e> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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