Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [98r] (195/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
3
7
A
As it appears to be the company’s intention to develop the new oil areas
discovered at Gach Saran (degree sheet No. 10 J, square D 4) and Naft-i-Safid
near Haft Khel (million sheet No. 10 , square B 1 ), this increase in royalties is
likely to continue.
All moneys derived from the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company sources are ear-
J^iarked for Iranian army expenditure.
(ii) The internal demand for petrol and oil has diminished considerably
recently owing to the decrease of lorry traffic. The majority of the 250 oil tankers
belonging to the company are lying idle.
8 . Refugees.
(i) Reference Intelligence Summaries Nos. 9, 10 and 15 (current), para
graphs 8 and 10 . During the period under review a further batch of 954 deported
Iranian subjects arrived in Bandar Pahlavi. This makes the total number of
deportees nearly 9,000.
(ii) Nineteen families of Turks exiled from U.S.S.R. (Bokara) have passed
through Iran on their way to Taurus.
(iii) A consular report from Meshed states that many of the recently-
deported refugees now state that had they known what was in store for them in
Iran they would have willingly adopted Russian citizenship and so at least would
have been able to retain their household effects.
9. Tribal.
Reference Intelligence Summary No. 12 (current), paragraph 12. It is
confirmed that Malik Ali Shah Khan, the Narui
Sirdar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
, and his followers have
now been completely evacuated to Zabul (million sheet No. 30, square B 1 ).
10 . Road Traffic.
Owing to the decrease in trade and the lowness of the present fixed rates
which make it impossible for lorry owners to make a profit, there is much less
lorry traffic on the main roads throughout the country.
With the approaching junction of the Trans-Iranian Railway freights, too,
will be carried by the railroad.
11. Industry.
It is reported from consular sources that visitors who previously had been
welcomed are not now allowed to enter any
factory
An East India Company trading post.
without the formal permission
of the Department of Industry. Cases have occurred both at Yezd and Isfahan
of visitors being refused permission. A rumour attributes this to fear of Russian
sabotage.
12. Harvest.
The present harvest is above the average and is estimated to be sufficient for
the needs of the country for two years. This will enable the Government to store
sufficient reserves of grain in the newly-constructed silos and also to export to
Germany.
13. The Iranian Press.
Recently the Iranian press have fiercely attacked the French press, especially
for an article in the Paris daily, L’Intransigeant, entitled : “ Although the Shah
said no, the exhibition was held all the same.”
The article in question refers to the recent exhibition of Persian art held
in Paris.
13. Military Publications.
Issue No. 6 of Volume II of the Piyada Nizam (Infantry Journal) contains
nothing of interest to the General Staff.
H. J. UNDERWOOD, Lieutenant-Colonel,
Military A ttache.
Gulhek, July 30, 1938.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3503
- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:113v, 115r:123v, 125r:139r, 140r:143v, 145r:148v, 150r:197r, 198v:243r, 244r:309v, 311r:348r, 349r:403v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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