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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎220r] (439/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
PERSIA.
March 13, 1940.
CONFIDENTIAL.
1940 )
Section 1.
[E 1129/124/34]
Copy No.
Sir R. Bullard to Viscount Halifax.—{Received March 13.)
(No. 64. Secret.)
Tehran, February 27, 1940.
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summaries Nos. 3 and 4 for the periods ending
the 10th and the 24th February, 1940, respectively, compiled by the military
attache to this legation.
Enclosure 1.
(Secret.)
Intelligence Summary No. 3 for the period ending February 10, 1940
1. The Imperial Family.
ON the 28th January (Id-i-Ghadir) at the Gulistan Palace, His Imperial
Majesty the Shah attended by His Imperial Highness the Crown Prince, received
the homage and congratulations of Cabinet Ministers, Government officials and
civilian deputations.
Two of the younger princes (Shahpur Ghulam Reza and Shahpur Abdul Reza
Pahlevi), have been taking part in winter sports, ski-ing, luge-ing, &c. Both
were awarded prizes in open competitions.
2. Iranian Officials.
(i) His Excellency Mohammad Ali Muqaddam (Military Attache’s
Personalities, No. 182; Foreign Office Personalities, No. 127), has been appointed
Iranian Minister at the Court of St. James and has already left for England.
(ii) His Excellency Abdullah Bahrami (Military Attache’s Personalities,
No. 57; Foreign Office Personalities, No. 45), Iranian Minister in Brussels has
been recalled to Tehran.
3. The Iranian Army.
(i) On the 2nd February, 1940, an Imperial decree was published calling up
live classes of reservists for one month’s training. The classes affected are as
follows :—
1285 (1907).
1288 (1910).
1290 (1912).
1292 (1914).
1294 (1916).
The numbers affected are estimated to be between 20,000 and 30,000. The
normal procedure at this time of the year is to call up one class of reservists for
training. The calling up of five classes has caused much comment. In Iranian
official circles it is openly admitted that these reservists will not be released after
one month’s training.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎220r] (439/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743950.0x00002a> [accessed 28 May 2024]

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