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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎238r] (475/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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INDEX £D
cntr^P- 4^*
F iLE COPY
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANI
-omplim
it.
PERSIA.
JVith the
of the
Under Secretary of St?t'
for Foreign Affairs
_ -_.NDIA D
10 MA KZ^ G0Y “ NMENT
3825
CONFIDENTIAL.
■^17.
June 27, K)40.
940 /
"Section 1.
[E 1862/124/341 ^ - S' O Cop^No QEJ
,a ^t
Sir R. Bullard to Viscount Halifax.—^Received June 27.)
(No. 147. Secret.)
rJjf ^
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His ^ a j est y s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 11 for the period ending the
1 st June, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, June 5, 1940.
Enclosure.
(Secret.)
Intelligence Summary No. 11 for the Period ending June 1 , 1940.
1 . The Shah and the Imperial Family.
HIS Imperial Majesty the Shah and the Imperial family remain in residence
at the Imperial Palace in Tehran.
On Friday, the 24th May, their Imperial Highnesses the Crown Prince and
Princess, accompanied by Prince Abdur Reza Pahlavi, attended the final day
of the Spring Races at Jalalieh Race Course.
2 . Iranian Officials.
His Excellency M. Nadir Arasteh. Iranian Minister in Berlin, who had been
recently recalled, has now arrived in Tehran. It is said that the reason for
M. Arasteh's recall was that he had gone too far in the participation of the
exaggerated German junketings for the Shah’s birthday. The Shah did not
like fulsome compliments to himself being sandwiched with ravings about the
“ Yids,” and talks about the demoralisation of countries by England by means
of opium, bribery and V.D.
Another reason for his recall may have been the discovery of the selling of
passports by certain members of the legation staff.
3. Iranian A rmy.
(i) 15-cm. field-guns recently delivered from Skodas via Trieste are
reported to have many parts missing, and, in consequence, are unserviceable.
(ii) Equipment and small arms continue to be forwarded by small motor-lorry
convoys under a guard to the provincial divisions.
(iii) Reference Intelligence Summary No. 9, paragraph 3 (i). Reserve Class
1292 (1914), having completed its one month’s refresher training, has been
discharged.
Reserve Class 1290 (1912) is now under training.
(iv) It is stated that the decision to abandon the formation of the cavalry
divisions at Khoi and Kuchan and the infantry division at Bujnurd was due to
Soviet pressure.
(v) Two different but reliable officer sources consider it unlikely that the
Iranian army will oppose any invasion by Soviet troops. Army circles are being
profoundly stirred by the German successes in the Low Countries and Northern
France.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎238r] (475/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743950.0x00004e> [accessed 30 June 2026]

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