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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [‎141r] (286/616)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (304 folios). It was created in 5 Mar 1924-16 Sep 1931. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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town of Budaiya, substantially built of stone and mortar,
and their villages and date-gardens are silently calling
for them. They are Mallkla in sect, like most of the
Sunnis in Bahrain, and many are prosperous pearl merchants.
Life on the mainland under Wahhabi rule and exclusion from
the Bazaars of Bahrain is hateful to them. ™hey have no
ambition to found new towns or plant new gardens.
Shaikh Hamad Mn Isa undoubtedly has some
sympathy for them, as he has always retained the brother of
Shaikh Abdul Latif in his personal service.
8. How I hear that Shaikh Ahmad bin Abdallah and
another Dosari, Khamis bin Shahin, have applied to and
received from Shaikh Hamad bin Isa letters of recomraendat-
-ion to carry to the Amir of Hasa and the Sultan of Hejd
himself ! I fully anticipate that they will return
with a letter from His Majesty, asking Shaikh Hamad to
restore to the tribe their possessions.
9. It seems desirable, if the Government of India
are willing to endorse my views as expressed to the three
Shaikhs in Bahrain, that the amiable but weak Shaikh Hamad
should be so informed in cun authoritative fashion.
If he is to modify to any extent the terms on
which Ibn Saud may ask him to receive back the tribe, he
will be glad to be able to reply that he cannot disregard
the advice given tyr one Government of iTiciia on sucu
matter.
10. I am sending a copy of this despatch to H.K T s.
Secretary of State for the Colonies.
Sd/- F. B. ^
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.

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Content

Correspondence, minutes, memoranda, and draft papers relating to the internal affairs of Bahrain. The papers are mostly copies exchanged between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, and Colonial Office, and forms part of the interdepartmental discussion of matters such as: petitions to the British Government by the Baharnah community in Bahrain complaining about oppression by the Bahrain Government; Wahhabi influence in Bahrain and the protests of the Dowasir tribe over British-backed reforms in the country; the poor treatment of the Baharnah in Qatif by the authorities there; and Shaikh Isa bin Ali's memorial to the Government of India following his removal as the ruler of Bahrain.

Correspondence included as enclosures is mostly between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the High Commissioner in Baghdad, the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department), the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , the British Legation in Jedda, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah], and his legal representatives, Bhaishanker Kanga and Girdharilal.

Extent and format
1 volume (304 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 306; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [‎141r] (286/616), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1042, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060790067.0x000057> [accessed 5 August 2026]

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