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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [‎281r] (566/616)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (304 folios). It was created in 5 Mar 1924-16 Sep 1931. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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awaiting heYmails before proceeding down the coast, so I
was able to ask the Commander if he could proceed at once
to Bahrain both to act as a deterrent to the Bowasir and to
enable communication to be kept up with the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. .
Commander Wilson was fortunately in a position to proceed
at once, being his own master as H.M.S. "Crocus 1 ' happened to
be the only ship in the Gul^i* at the moment. He accord
ingly left on 31st January and arrived early 1st February.
Dhammam being only ^uite a short distance off the Bahrain
Islands, H.M.S."Crocus" could not have repelled a sudden
raid on the north-west comer of the main Island where
Budaiya is situated but he r presence did act as a deterrent,
and on hearing of her arrival, the Dowasir evidently seeing
that the British Navy was on the qui-vive assumed a quieter
demeanour, and did not attempt to raid. Accordingly
everything having been quiet for more than a week and the
wireless station repaired, H.&.S. "Crocus’ left Bahrin on
the 9th February.
3. After receiving in your above mentioned telegram
authority to write to Bin Baud about the matter, I consulted
the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. as to the advisability of doing so, and
at first decided not to do so in case it should only irritate
Bin Baud. But later on having heard from Major Daly that
His Highness had behaved well in refusing to allow ohaikh
Ibrahim bin Khalid, a nephew of Shaikh Isa, concerned in
the recent outrage at Sitrah, to enter his territory and in
having him turned back from Ojair, and was in other matters
assuming a less interfering attitude, I decided to send the
letter in the hope that it would give His Highness the im-
-pulse required to make him refuse further assistance to the
Bowasir. I accordingly wrote a letter e i
on

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Content

Correspondence, minutes, memoranda, and draft papers relating to the internal affairs of Bahrain. The papers are mostly copies exchanged between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, and Colonial Office, and forms part of the interdepartmental discussion of matters such as: petitions to the British Government by the Baharnah community in Bahrain complaining about oppression by the Bahrain Government; Wahhabi influence in Bahrain and the protests of the Dowasir tribe over British-backed reforms in the country; the poor treatment of the Baharnah in Qatif by the authorities there; and Shaikh Isa bin Ali's memorial to the Government of India following his removal as the ruler of Bahrain.

Correspondence included as enclosures is mostly between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the High Commissioner in Baghdad, the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department), the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , the British Legation in Jedda, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah], and his legal representatives, Bhaishanker Kanga and Girdharilal.

Extent and format
1 volume (304 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 306; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [‎281r] (566/616), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1042, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060790068.0x0000a7> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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