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Coll 30/52 (2) 'Persian Gulf, Diaries: Bahrain News and Intelligence Reports' [‎12r] (23/951)

The record is made up of 1 file (473 folios). It was created in 25 Apr 1941-9 Feb 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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192. MOVEHEWTS OF OFFICtIat.K, 1^46. ;
(i) Reference paragraph 173(iv) of Bahrain Intelligence
Summary No. 21.
Captain R.C. Murphy, Political Officer, Trucial
Coast, left by air for Sharjah on the 1st December, 1945.
(ii) Major A.L. Greenway, M.B.E., Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Surgeon,
Bushire, arrived by air from Karachi on the 9th instant and
left for Basra by air on the 13th.
(iii)‘On the 12th December Lieut-Col. A.C. Galloway, O.B.E.,
the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , left Bahrain by air on tour to the Trucial
Coast.
(iv) On the 6th December Lieut-Col. A.R. Sernberg, Officer
Commanding Troops, left Bahrain. Captain S.G. Cook, Royal
Engineers, is officiating in his absence.
193. VISITORS .
(i) On the 2nd December, Sir John Fraser, Managing
Director of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, Limited, accompanied
by Messrs. Elkington and Snow arrived in Bahrain as the guests
of the Bahrain Petroleum Company. On the 4th of December the
party were taken by T 'Tr. Hanna on a tour of the Arabian American
Oil Company's installations on the mainland. Sir John Fraser,
accompanied by Messrs. Hanna, Elkington and Snow, called on the
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. on the evening of the 4th.
(ii) On the Sth December, Mr. J.A. Armour of Messrs. Gray
Mackenzies' London Office, accompanied by Mr. 3. Gregor, Manage.*
of Messrs. Gray Mackenzies’ Basra Office, and Hr. N. Macleod of
the British•India Steam Navigation Company, called on the Political
Agent.
(iii) Mr. J.R. Pennycuick of Messrs. John Birch and Company,
Baghdad, visited the political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. on the 12th. He had come
from the mainland the day before where he had discussed a ser
vicing organization for ARAMCO’s heavy tractor units. The firm _
are considering opening such a service in Bahrain and also an oil
equipment spares store. Mr. W. Bennett, a director from London,
is expected towards the end of January, 1946.
194. THE BAHRAI N PETROLEUM COMPANY .
On the 1st December the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. was shown
round the oil fields and Refinery by Messrs. D. Hanna and Ward
Anderson, Vice-President and General Manager respectively of the
Bahrain petroleum Company.
%
195. GRAY MACKENZ IE.
'Jo
0
On the 10th December Messrs. D. Hanna, Ward Anderson
and Andresen of BAPCO and Messrs. Armour, Gregor, Allcard and
Macleod of Gray Mackenzie and the British India Steam Navigation
Company met in the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. to discuss complaints of dilatoriness
in meeting claims, rough handling and pilferage of BAPCO cargo.
The Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and the Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. were present.
Mr. Armour promised to go into the matter in detail
with his staff and see what could be done to meet BAPCO’s demands.
/it was not
I IISCs. P£L EsPT.
IlNQj* Om OE

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Content

The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for the years 1941-45. The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous British diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East.

The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following topics:

  • Shipping
  • The movements of British and Foreign subjects, and Arab notables
  • Local affairs of Bahrain, as well as regional news from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and the wider Middle East
  • Economic matters and food supplies
  • Bahrain Petroleum Company and other matters related to the oil industry
  • Transport accidents
  • The Bahrain ruling family
  • The pearl trade
  • Workers' strikes in Bahrain
  • Local crime
  • The slave trade
  • Regional boundary disputes
  • The impact of the Second World War in Bahrain and local reaction to events in the war
  • Weather and meteorological data.

There are occasional hand-written comments in the margins of the reports.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (473 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 475; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/52 (2) 'Persian Gulf, Diaries: Bahrain News and Intelligence Reports' [‎12r] (23/951), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3768, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060865182.0x00001a> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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