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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎176v] (357/1062)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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81
(85) '
{Received on 31st July 1933, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 28, dated the
1 14th July 1932.)
Telegram from the High Commissioner for Iraq, to the Secretary of State
for the Colonies, dated the 8th Juey (Received 8-44 p.m. 8th July) 1932.
(Repeated to Bushire.)
Amir Feisal arrived at Baghdad to-day and proposes to leave for Koweit
on 11th July. He has been offered use of King’s yacht from Basra but may
prefer to lly.
( 86 )
(Received on 31st July 1932, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 28 , dated the
14th July 1932.)
Telegram from the High Commissioner for Iraq, to the Secretary of State
for the Colonies, No. 257, dated the 11th July 1932. (Repeated to
Jedda, No. 178.)
Amir Faisal dined with me last night and I saw him off this morning
Monday in K.A.F. “ Victoria ” which will take him and his party to Koweit.
Visit passed off well and compromise kajs been effected on the subject of
location of Iraqi representatives in the Hedjaz.
(87)
(Received on 7th August 1932, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 29, dated
21 st July 1932.)
Letter from His. Majesty’s Minister, Jeddah, to the Foreign Office, No. 235,
DATED THE 3rd JUNE 1932.
I have the honour to report that the Italian Government have raised the
status of their representation in this country to that of a Legation and that Com-
mendatore Ottavio Be, Peppo has been nominated to the post thus created as
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. .
2. This step, of which I was notified on the 31st May by the official left in
charge of the Italian Consulate on the departure of Commendatore Sollazzo on
the 12th April, results naturally from Article 2 of the Treaty signed between
Italy and the Hejaz-Nejd on February 10th last, a translation of the Arabic text
of which was forwarded to you under cover of Mr. Hope Gill’s despatch No. 207
of the 12th May.
3. I am. sending a copy of this despatch to His Majesty’s Representative at
Rome.
( 88 )
(Received on 14th August 1932, with Political Secretar’s letter No>. 29, dated
21%t July 1932.)
Enclosure in Foreign Office covering letter, dated 26th July 1932.
Letter from His Majesty’s Charge d’affaires, Jeddah, to the Foreign Office,
No. 205, dated the 11th May 1932.
In my immediately preceding despatch [Serial No. (67)], is transmitted a
translation of a speech delivered by Ibn Sand in Mecca on the 12th April, as
reported in the u Umm-al-Qura” I understand from some who were present
that much more was said in the same vein of religions emotion, but that Oie
newspaper has succeeded in adequately reproducing the main gist of the matter.
2. The occasion was the customary Royal banquet given to some 500 repre
sentative Moslems three days before they set out to observe the dav of pilgrim
age at Arafat. Neither the Indian vice-consul nor, I think, anv of the Moslem
foreign representatives were present although they were invited. A number of
prominent Indian pilgrims attended, However. 3
3. The speech as heard and retailed has been badly received and m severelv
criticised, the remark : “ By God, I fear the foreigner once, but I fear those
who pretend to be Moslem three thousand times,” being regarded as particularly

About this item

Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎176v] (357/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061765164.0x00009e> [accessed 15 June 2026]

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