Skip to item: of 1,062
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎180v] (365/1062)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

Minister seems to have adopted the Arab head-dress permanently.
Most of tliis would not be worth reporting at normal time but risk of
Russian political activity seems to deserve consideration m the present cir
cumstances.
(Received on 28th August 1932, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 32, tfated
K 11 th August 1932.)
Letter from the Admiralty to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , No. M.-01847|32, dated the
3rd August 1932.
I am commanded by my Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty to trans
mit for the information" of the Secretary of State for India in Council, an
extract from a report of proceedings of the Senior Officer, Red Sea Sloops in
H. M. S. Hastings for the period 2nd to 31st May.
Enclosure to Serial No. (95).
Extract.
Kamaran.
$
2. The number of pilgrims passing through Kamaran was 17,000 as op
posed to 35,000 last year. They are the main source of revenue and their
depleted numbers will entail a loss to the administrative funds of the island.
(Received on 10th September 1932, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 34, dated
the 25th August 1932.)
P.Z.-5036|32.
Despatch from H. M/s Minister, Jedda, to the Foreign Office, Lpndon,
No. 258, DATED THE 21ST JUNE 1932.
Since writing my despatch No. 234 of the 17th June, I have heard various
reports, most of which rank no higher than rumours, but which are worth
recording, in connexion with the Ibn Rifada affair and its repercussions or
possible repercussions elsewhere in the Hejaz. The principal sources are my
Indian vice-consul, who recently made a short stay at Taif, and the French
Charge d’Affaires, with whom I had a most unusual amount of general conver
sation on the 8th and 20th June.
2. There has undoubtedly been much malaise in Hejazi circles for some time
past. It was stimulated by the King’s trenchant address to the notables at
Mecca on the 22nd May, which has formed the subject of a separate report. The
news of Ibn Rifada’s adventure fell on a soil of public opinion prepared for
every kind of untoward eventuality. Fear of Ibn Sand, fear of war and doubts
as to the stability of the regime are among the characteristic symptoms of the
general uneasiness. 3 4
3. Old friends fought shy of the Indian vice-consul at Taif. The King
received him, but confined himself to conventional conversation on topics like the
weather and my health. The Khan Bahadur saw, however, the president of the
Legislative Council and picked up various items of information, from which it
would appear that the King is perturbed not only by the situation in the north,
but by the state of feeling among the naturally unruly tribes round Taif. It was
said that many of the leading men had been imprisoned, and that some were
released after a few days, while others were detained. The King was also said
to be looking suspiciously towards the Yemen, to suspect Hashimite activity m
that direction, and to be contemplating measures in Asir, including the despatch
thither of one of the family of the Director-General of Finance.
4. It was reported that the King had summoned the well-known military
leader, Khalid-al-Lowai, from Turaba for consultation, and that a few days
later fifty lorry loads of soldiers, which had been standing by outside the palace,
left Taif, possibly to be placed under Khalid’s command. The vice-consul saw
jjfltkrarres'
We Amir
pisps with i
ii; horse
le King's at!
He report th
iprt from
btis tour,
liroiided
ftt here an
bis than I
’h plausible
®aler, and
tfaatente
btioi wer
at lea
dared n

About this item

Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎180v] (365/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061765164.0x0000a6> [accessed 19 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765164.0x0000a6">Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [&lrm;180v] (365/1062)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765164.0x0000a6">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/IOR_L_PS_12_2071_0365.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image