Skip to item: of 1,062
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎310v] (625/1062)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

70
I sailed for Tadjnra next morning. _
7 Tadiura and Djibouti.-Duving the forenoon, I received a measage from
f'„e (*o\irnor saying that I must excuse the absence of the 1 reneh Commisaronof
from Tadiura, as he was on trek, and he could not get m touch witn hnn.
“ T was off Tadiura about 11 a.m. but a strong Southwesterly wind made tht
anchorage unsafe, so after studying the coast line, I proceeded to fipbontn
From the look of the place from seaward anything might happen at
Tndiura The little town lies on the sea shore, and is not unlike a btras village
in annearance, nestling at the foot of enormous mountains, which „ se sheer
from ?he waters edge. It is sufficient to see the country just once, to realise
tta“with The hostile Danakils in the interior, the French can exercise no real
C “ ship anchored about 3 p.m. off Djibouti, and I sent an officer to call on
the Governor, and make my apologies for not being able to come m person, as I
was on the sick list.
His Excellency was most friendly, and said that he hoped I should be well
enough to receive him next morning, when he would come to return my call.
He came off next day, and was accorded a salute of 17 guns on leaving the
ship The“ sual calls were exchanged with Mr. Lowe, the British Vice-Consul.
M Chappon-Baissac has been going through an unpleasant time recently,
.,S he has been held up to extreme ridicule m the columns of the Matin ”. It
appears that a journalist, Joseph Kessel, accompanied, by a naval lieutenant
and an armv doctor were sent out by the paper, ostensibly tounvestwhe the
Stnt of tte Slave trade in French Somaliland and Abyssinia and as them
-friend and guide they chose the notorious de Manfned.
On arrival at Djibouti, Kessel went to call on His Excellency, accompanied
bv de Manfried. Not unnaturally M. Chappoi^Ba^sae refused
Hitter, and'tlien decliiied to give permission^foi’ the expedition to proceed inland
from Tadjura, saying that lie could not guarantee then sa e y.
U XClUJUJLClj ^ T 1*
The interview seems to have ended stormily, and after spending sometime
in Abyssinia Kessel took his expedition across country from the neighbou-
hood of Dire^laoua in Abyssinia, right through the forbidden regions, imi e e
guidance of de Manfried, managing to avoid the patrols sent out by the Gov
to arrest them.
LIU St LilUlLt. r a
T oral o’ossit) at Diibonti says that this time His Excellency will he ’
hut the same thing has so often been said before, that it semns V ® 1 7 -aw
Certainly?ttle articles in the “ Matin » are very ont^ken Kessdk.sv^
a great deal about the slave trade, and claims to have travelled ai , “ o tte
caravan of slaves through the mountains of M / bla ’^^Hon^as he says, in
slaves gather, before being marched north for embarkation, as
Eritrea
I have sent the papers to Mr. Zaphiro, at Addis Ababa, and hope to l^ ar
his opinions regarding their veracity, before ver> ong.
In conversation with me, His Excellency the Governor referred toth^ ^
trade, and said he thought that the export took lv rat ve sohliw
neighbourhood of Eas Siyan. He complained that he had only nati v ^
North of Has al Bir, and that it was very difficult to control the whole ^
It seems that he lias a grudge against the well known a iij
Issa, and is anxious to imprison him, as he is an associate of de Man - ^
he asked me if I could lay any charges against him. I said I had 1 T ^
of him as connected with the slave trade, and at his request, I wrote
an-official letter, saying what I had heard about tins man.
£ was careful to point out that I was writing quite ^officially,
I had no authority to enter into correspondence with an official ot ais
and had done so solely at his request. ^ t . jf
Before leaving the ship, he pressed me to go and see him m tne ev
I was well enough, and I again found him very friendly. ^
He. seemed very pleased with my letter, and said that if only je cou
* nttle more un-official liaison, he thought we might make the work ot tne
dealers more onerous. . . ^ r i cll dh T
In all my dealings with M. Chappon-Baissac, I have found him "W; ^
and courteous, and I believe that it would be possible to establish am
liaison with him than lias existed hitherto.
f |i)^ rollll(
jtfiis P aI
d, vith
ttit, P aI,a ^
fltlicll JH'S 1 * * *
I put i
if Ik jisi
. prs ti
I Ifthclta'

About this item

Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎310v] (625/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/universal-viewer/81055/vdc_100061765166.0x00001a> [accessed 22 June 2026]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765166.0x00001a">Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [&lrm;310v] (625/1062)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765166.0x00001a">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/IOR_L_PS_12_2071_0625.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image