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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎389r] (782/1062)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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etter No.^ 1066/4/3, dated tlie 12tli March 1930, from the Commander of
H. M. S. Endeavour , expressing his appreciation of the assistance rendered
to the Ship by Captain G. V, Wickham, the Civil Administrator, Kamaran, and
the staff of the Lazaretto in connection with her survey work in the vicinity of
Kamaran Island.
(H)
(Received on 25th May 1930, with Political Secretary's letter No. 19, dated the 8th
May 1930.)
Telegram from H. M.’s Charge d’affaires, Jedda, to the Foreign Office,
No. 51, DATED THE 1ST MAY 1930. (REPEATED TO BlJSHIRE, BAGHDAD,
Koweit and Jerusalem, No. 65.)
The King arrived at Mecca yesterday.
( 12 )
(Received on 1st June 1930, with Political Secretary's letter No. 20, dated the 15fh
May 1930.)
Enclosures in Colonial Office covering letter dated 13th May 1930, No. 79115/30.
Letter from the Hon’ble the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , to
the Colonial Office, No. 16 of 1930, dated the 5th April 1930.
I have the honour to forward herewith an extract from the Kuweait Diary for
the period 1st to 15th March, reporting the arrival at Kuwait of three aeroplanes
belonging to the Nejd Air Force. “
I have thought it desirable to bring this incident to your notice as it may
prove a useful argument if at any time facilities are sought for Royal Air Force
aeroplanes to land in Hasa.
I am sending copies of this despatch to H. M.’s Charge d’Affaires, Jeddah,
and His Excellency the High Commissioner for ’Iraq.
Enclosure to Serial No. (12).
Extract paragraph 26 (c) from Kuwait Diary No. 4, for the period 1st to
15th March 1930.
On the 4th of March 3 aeroplanes belonging to H. M. King Ibn Sand arrived
at Kuwait from Hasa with H. E. Faud Hamsa, Minister for Foreign Affairs, and
H. E. Shaikh Hafith Wahba, Adviser to H. M. King Ibn Saud on board. The
three aeroplanes returned to Hasa on the 5th March. H. E. Shaikh Hafikh
Wahba, accompanied by his son and H. E. Faud Hamsa, left by car for Iraq on
the 4th March en route for Palestine and Egypt.
(13)
(Received on 1st June 1930, with Political Secretary s letter No. 20, dated the loth May
1930.)
Memorandum from H. B. M.’s Charge d Affaires, Jeddah, ro the Foreign
Office, No. 88, dated the 17th April 1930.
His Maiesty’s Charge d’Afiaires at Jeddah presents his compliments to
H. B. M. Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and has the honour to
transmit to him the under mentioned documents.
Name and Date.
Subject.
Note from the Emir Feisal of 16th
April 1930.
Payment of £10,000 towards Iraq and
and Koweit claims.
Copy to :—
Baghdad, and Bi ire.

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Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎389r] (782/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061765166.0x0000b7> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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