Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [491v] (987/1062)
The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
96
point for shipping, a method more likely to appeal to the average
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
wctiM
seem to be to creep np inside territorial waters on the African coast *1
far as the Franco-Italian border at Eas Dnmeria, and perhaps beyond i n
Italian territorial waters, and then across. It is very doubtful if the
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
traffic from the African to the Arabian Coast in the vicinity of Perim
mentioned in previous reports on Slave Trade, does in fact exist. It i s a t
certain as anything can be that no
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
, either of an innocent or illicit
character, crossed the Straits during the three weeks that “ Clematis ” w as
at Perim and it is not until one gets North, near the Hanish Islands, that
the African trade is met with at all. It is from there Northward that the
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
trade, augmented by the coastal traffic of the Arabian ports between
Jeddah and Hodeida, is met with in any degree. For every
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
encountered
between Perim and Hanish Islands, three are met with in the area further
North.
Between 5 August and 19 August, patrol was continued as stated. Two
short visits were paid to Perim during this period to rest ship’s company
and clean Boiler. Great Hanish Island was visited from 13th to loth August
Aden was visited on 10th August.
Mails at Perim were received by air from Aden on 29th Julv and 19th
August. The recent institution by E. A. F. of sending every lo 14 days
mails by air to Perim and Kamaran, has been found a great convenience.
Aden.—In conversation with Political Eesident, Aden, Sir Stewart
Symes, he informed me that the political results of the recent visit of
H. M. S. “ Dahlia ” to Mokha and Hodeida has been most satisfactory. He
requested me, however, not to arrange further visits to Yemen Ports without
previously consulting him. (Commanding Officer H. M. S. “Dahlia” has
been so informed.) This was, of course, done in the case of “ Dahlia’s ”
visit, but the idea generally is, that while this one visit is desirable as a
“ gesture ”, until the Imam at Sanaa has approached the British Government
with a view to the renewml of relations on a proper basis, we must avoid
making ourselves “ cheap ” and throwing ourselves at him. The opinion
prevailing at Aden at present is very optimistic. One or two “ feelers ”
have been thrown out from Sanaa, but nothing definite. There seems reason
to believe that it is only a question of time when the Imam’s bands may be
torced by events and that he will decide to throw in his lot 'with us. He
would like to. do so now and feels that he has backed the wrong horse, His
conn ry is destitute owing to a corrupt administration, whilst in comparison
the prosperity of the neighbouring tribes, friendly to Great Britain, in
the Aden Protectorate is increasing daily. Further, the Zaraniques, who
ave a ways beon a thorn in his side, are more than maintaining their
m epen e ^ c e. However, owing to the bad advice of his Ministers he has
c osen o 10 -no so far with Italians and Eussians, the former of whom
wmViri T T?\. W ^h defective arms and ammunition and the latter
i T . 0, P , ^ a ^. Russian prestige at the moment are at a low ebb
and the Imam feels himself in a nasty fix.
nrisp^am?* 1 ^ n ^ er ^ aS late .ty. b ? e n ut Sanaa onacommercialenter-
swino-ino* thp J' 01 T ffidimistic as to the chances of the pendulum
frightened staiV 1 -® e bas reported that the Imam is in a thoroughly
tngiitened state, m so far as his own position is cencerned.
sncwested^ hv ^ ^Dahr^ a ^ acent) coast, and also a further visit, as
Julv 1929 fEneln f q m . of Proceedings No. 338, of 7th
of adjacent coast nf Ur R ^ P ara graph 9, to Jibouti, and patrol
between mvself and S ^ lallla ud as far as Berbera, were also discussed
that such visits Vn 11 6 1 \ esuient an d the. latter expressed the opinion
desire to be o-rnn+pd s ' serve a useful political object. He expressed a
gramme wifi be submHtTI e f f0r ^ Mukalla cruise - 1r due course P ro ’
mander-in-Chief Fast T V y -?, u .^ or approval and for information of Com*
place during Octobe * 1 £ pr ° p0Sed that these ^ sits should take
favourable & ' aild Novemb0 G that is, when monsoon whether ^
is
About this item
- Content
This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:
- Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
- Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
- Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
- Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
- Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
- Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
- Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
- Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
- The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
- Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
- The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
- Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
- The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
- Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
- Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
- The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
- British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
- Saudi oil concessions.
- Italian-Saudi relations.
Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.
The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.
The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (527 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2071
- Title
- Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:5v, 6v, 8v:10r, 11r:14r, 15r:20r, 21r:21v, 22v, 24v:26v, 27v:30r, 32r:41v, 43r:46v, 48r:48v, 49v:52v, 53v, 55v:58r, 59r:60r, 61r:70r, 71v:77v, 78v:79r, 80v:81v, 82v:93v, 95r:101v, 102v:104v, 106r:108r, 109v:110v, 111v:113v, 115r:120v, 122r:123r, 124r:126v, 127v, 128v:130v, 132r, 133v:137r, 139r:154r, 155r, 156r:157v, 159r:166r, 167r, 168r:171r, 172r:174r, 175r:175v, 176v:177v, 180v:181r, 182v, 183v:184v, 187v:188r, 191r:198r, 199r:199v, 200v:201r, 202r, 203r:203v, 206r:207r, 210r:211v, 213r:220r, 223v:224v, 226r:226v, 228r, 230v:234v, 236r, 237r:252r, 253v:257v, 259r:260v, 262r:262v, 264r:268v, 269v:276r, 277v:278v, 279v:281r, 282v:285r, 287r:288r, 289r:292v, 295r:296v, 297v:307r, 308r, 309r:316v, 318r:320v, 322r, 324r:325r, 327r, 329r:331r, 332r:335r, 336r:337v, 338v:345r, 347r:348r, 350v, 353v:358v, 360r:363r, 364v:365v, 366v:371r, 372v:375r, 376v, 377v:379v, 383r:383v, 384v:385r, 387v:389r, 390r:391v, 395v:400v, 401v:412v, 414v:420r, 422r:433v, 435v:437v, 440r:447v, 449r:449v, 451v:459r, 460r:463v, 465r:468v, 469v:471r, 474r:477r, 480r:485r, 486v:492v, 494r:507r, 508v:511r, 512r:513v, 514v, 516r:518v, 520r:522r, 523r:528v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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