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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎133r] (270/1220)

The record is made up of 1 volume (606 folios). It was created in 31 Dec 1936-18 Apr 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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orn piainan L l
n y costs or
' Article.
1 g an order
r » shall be
:n eral order
the manner
V the Court
manner in
he detained
n er appoint
he a prison
5 the Court
h prison,
authority to
a the person
shall apply :
aart of His
_ substituted
itish posses-
of a Britisli
any part of
prisonment,
; be carried
! offender is
diction Act,
lS Majesty’s
Cyprus or
ajesty’s do-
ent whereof
is Article,
of a Judge
sent to such
ay be there
any person
rson therein
at the place
* r ur t s hall, when required by the Secretary of
115 . the ^ other case> sen( j to him a report of the
State, or may ^ our ^ wit j 1 a CO py 0 f the Minutes and notes of
sentence any 0 h S ervations which the Court thinks
fit to make.
( 'i The Secretary of State may, either on the report of
recommending such action, or upon the recommenda-
tfie Court re esty’s Ambassador, or upon such medical evi-
tion ot Mher Grounds as he may think necessary, mitigate or
denC f 1 nunisfiment awarded by any Court.
re ®‘ Nothing in this Order shall affect His Majesty’s preroga
tive of pardon.
Appeals in Criminal Matters.
Anv person who is sentenced on a summary conviction
11 , 7, Registrar under Articles 98 and 99 hereof to be imprisoned
mthout the option of a fine may appeal to the Judge sitting
K a Court of Appeal;
(i) against his conviction—
(a) on any ground of appeal which involves a
question of law alone; or
(b) with the leave of the Judge, on any ground
of appeal which involves a question of fact
alone, or a question of mixed fact and law,
or on any other ground which appears to
the Judge to be a sufficient ground of
appeal; or
(ii) with the leave of the Judge, against the sentence passed
on his conviction, unless the sentence is one fixed
by law.
118 . Any person who is convicted of an offence on a trial
on a charge, or who is sentenced on a summary conviction by
the Judge under Articles 98 and 99 hereof to be imprisoned
without the option of a fine, may appeal to the Full Court;
(i) against his conviction—
(a) on any ground of appeal which involves a
question of law alone; or
(b) with the leave of the Full Court on any
ground of appeal which involves a ques
tion of fact alone, or a question of mixed
fact and law, or on any other ground which
appears to the Full Court to be a sufficient
ground of appeal; or
(ii) with the leave of the Full Court, against the sentence
passed on his conviction, unless the sentence is one
fixed by law.
c. 37 -

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, letters, correspondence, memoranda, notes and Parliamentary questions relating to the 1937 Montreux Conference on the abolition of capitulations in Egypt. These capitulations had created extra-territorial jurisdiction for many foreign powers in Egypt, including Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. This negotiation of the revision of the capitulations was one of the provisions of the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty.

The correspondence in the volume relates mainly to British interests and negotiating issues as well as the difference between British subjects, British protected persons and citizens; errors in some of the drafting and how these mistakes should be rectified, and the process of ratification of the convention by all parties concerned including the Egyptian Government and the governments of the Dominions.

Included in the volume are the following documents:

  • a printed copy of the 'Statutory Rules and Orders, 1937 No. 936 FOREIGN JURISDICTION The Egypt Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1937' (ff 116-139)
  • a printed report (ff 295-312) to Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Antony Eden, on the proceedings of the Montreux Conference for the abolition of Capitulations in Egypt
  • 'Egypt No. 1 (1936) Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty, in respect of the United Kingdom and his Majesty the King of Egypt ... Convention concerning the Immunities and Privleges to be enjoyed by the British Forces in Egypt, London, August 26, 1936' (Cmd. 5270) (ff 574-589)
  • 'Instruments signed at Montreux on May 8th, 1937' and 'Report on the Convention regarding the abolition of capitulations ...' (in French and English) (ff 363-435)
  • a printed memorandum 'Procedure for Giving Effect to Capitulations: Provisions of Anglo-Egyptian Treaty' (ff 590-601)

The volume features the following principal correspondents: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Anthony Eden); HM High Commissioner to Egypt and Sudan (Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; President of the Council of Ministers, Cairo (Mustapha El-Nahas).

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (606 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 608; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎133r] (270/1220), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2764, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x000047> [accessed 7 May 2024]

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