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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎258r] (515/544)

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The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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i
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty s Government.]
Printed for the War Cabinet. January 1919.
SECRKT.
E.C., 47th Minutes.
4
WAR CABINET.
p:astern committee.
Minutes of a Meeting of the Committee held in Lord Gurzon s Room at the Privy
Council Office, on Thursday, December 26, 1918, at 12 noon.
Present:
The Right Hon. the Earl Curzon of Kedleston, K.G., G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E.
(in the Chair).
The Right Hon. A. J. Balfour, O.M.,
M.P., Secretary of State for Foreign
Affairs.
The Right Hon. *E. S. Montagu, M.P.,
Secretary of State for India.
The following
The Right Hon. Sir Louis Mallet,
G.C.M.G. [Knight] Grand Cross of [the Order of] St Michael and St George (accolade). , C.B., Foreign Office.
Mr. L. Oliphant, C.M.G., Foreign Office.
Lieutenant - General Sir G. M. W.
Macdonogh, K.C.M.G., C.B., Adjutant-
General to the Forces.
Lieutenant - Colonel W. H. Gribbon,
C.M.G., War Office.
The Right Lion. Lord Robert Cecil,
K.C., M.P., Assistant Secretary of
State for Foreign Affairs.
also attended :
Sir A. Hirtzel, K.C.B., Assistant Under
secretary of State for India.
Mr. J. E. Shuckburgh, C.B., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Lieutenant - General Sir H. V. Cox,
K.C.B., K.C.M.G., C.S.I., Military
Secretary, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Mr. R. Mowat.
Lieutenant-Colonel L. Storr, Secretary.
Middle Eastern
Questions:
Arabia.
[780]
1. WITH reference to Minutes 2 and 3 of the 44th Meeting,
the Chairman invited the Committee to examine the question of the
various Arab States and chieftains whose case had not received indi
vidual consideration at previous meetings when the future settlement
of Arabia had been discussed. Various papers by the Departments
concerned, reviewing briefly the history of our relations with several
chieftains, and our commitments in each case, and suggesting the
lines on which our present policy should be framed, had been
circulated (E.C.-2201, 2207, 2214, 2302, 2340, 2350, 2412, 2454,
2467, 2525, and 2599).
The Chairman then successively reviewed the situation in
regard to, and our present relations with, the Sultan of Sher and
Mokallah, the Sultan of Lahej, the tribes of the Aden Protectorate,
the Sultan of Muscat, the trucial chiefs of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the
Sheikhs of El Katr, Bahrein, Koweit, and Mohammerah, Ibn Saud,
I bn Rashid, the Idrisi, the Imam of Sanaa, the Sheikh of Mavia,
and the possession of Sheikh Said.
A general discussion followed, in the course of which Lord
Robert Cecil informed the Committee that a draft treaty (from
B

About this item

Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).

The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.

Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'

Extent and format
1 file (272 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎258r] (515/544), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/274, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069672679.0x000074> [accessed 4 July 2026]

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