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'Seistan' [‎251r] (501/782)

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The record is made up of 1 file (388 folios). It was created in 17 Jan 1899-4 Apr 1904. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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19
JABBAR.— ,
A village of 30 houses in Pusht-i-Ab on a branch canal of the Rud-i-
Bunjar,'about 4 miles from Nasratabad. It is subsidiary to the large
village of Bunjar.
'Three ploughs of cultivated land, 20 cattle, 150 sheep and
goats, and 30 donkeys.
JAZINAK.—
An extensive village of about 500 houses, in the Mahal-i-Sharaki, situated
about half a mile north of the Rud-i-Sheb-i-Ab. The village contains no
prominent Burj >> or high standing houses and does not appear from a
distance as large as it really is. It is now almost entirely surrounded by
sand, which appears likely to destroy more of the cultivation belonging to
the village. The inhabitants are chiefly Sharaki, Sheikhlungi, Hussein-
abadi, Raz, and a few Herat!.
Fourtv-five ploughs of arable land, 24 horses, 60 camels, 200
donkeys, 50 cows, 2,500 sheep and goats.
JEHANABAD.—
Is the chief village of the Mahal of that name, aud is situated in the south
of the Miankangi district, obtaining its water-supply from the Rud-i*Parian
by means of a canal of its own, called the Nahar-i-Jehanabad. The village
is entirely surrounded by tamarisk and consequently visible to only a short
distance, while the ground in its vicinity is liable to severe floods when the
Halmand is high.
Resources.—Six ploughs of cultivated land, 13 horses, 110 cows and 40
sheep and goats.
JELALABAD.—
A village situated at the mouth of the Rud-i-Parian on the edge of the
Naizar in the west of the Miankangi district. It was founded by Jelal-
ud-din Khan, a former chief of the Kaianis, and until the time of Abbas
Khan, brother of Malik Gulzar Khan, the present head of the tribe, it was
a flourishing and well-built village. It was however destroyed some years
ago with practically all the cultivation belonging to it by floods from the
Rud-i-Parian, and now some 15 houses alone are inhabited, the ground on
all sides of the village being said to be a huge lake, when the Halmand is
in flood.
There are still some high ruins standing, from the top of which a fine
view can be obtained, and which are fairly conspicuous.
Resources .—One plough of arable land, 2 horses, 85 cattle, 10 sheep and
1 camel, and 10 donkeys. There are however always a large number of
flocks and herds to be found near the village, the grazing on all sides being
excellent.
JEMALABAD.—
A well built village of 100 houses on the Nahr-i-Landaki in the Sheh-i-Ab
district. The village belongs to Taj Mohammed of Kul, locally an import
ant man, who appoints an agent to act as Katkhuda for him.
Resources .—Fifteen ploughs of cultivated land, 1 horse, 60 cattle, 200
sheep and goats, 6 camels, and 40 donkeys.

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Content

The file contains papers relating to Seistan [Sistan] and Persia [Iran].

The file includes printed copies of despatches from the Agent to the Governor-General of India and HM Consul-General for Khorasan and Seistan (Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Martindale Temple), to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, with enclosed despatches from Captain Percy Molesworth Sykes to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (the Marquis of Salisbury). Skyes’s despatches regard matters including: Seistan; trade routes into South-East Persia; the boundary between Persia and Afghanistan, in relation to the River Helmund [Helmand] changing its course (in despatch No. 5, which includes four sketch maps, folios 12, 13, 14 and 15); Sykes’s journey to Birjand (in despatch No. 7, which includes a sketch map on folio 20); the ruling family of Kain, which also governed Seistan, Tabbas and Tun; Sykes’s journey from Seistan to Kerman [Kirman] (in despatch No. 11, which includes a sketch map); and the direct Kerman-Quetta caravan trade that Sykes was trying to establish.

The file also includes copies of the following papers:

  • A despatch from Temple to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing a letter from Temple to Sir Henry Mortimer Durand (HM Minister, Tehran), with copies of enclosures, regarding the establishment of a Seistan and Kain consulate
  • A letter from Charles Edward Pitman, Director General of Telegraphs, to the Secretary to the Government of India Public Works Department, enclosing a copy of a ‘Report on the Preliminary Survey of the Route for a Telegraph Line from Quetta to the Persian Frontier’ by H A Armstrong, Assistant Superintendent, Indian Telegraph Department, which includes six photographs of views along the route [Mss Eur F111/352, f 52; Mss Eur F111/352, f 53; Mss Eur F111/352, f 54; Mss Eur F111/352, f 55; Mss Eur F111/352, f 56; and Mss Eur F111/352, f 57], and a map showing the proposed route of the telegraph line [Mss Eur F111/352, f 59]
  • Letters from Hugh Shakespear Barnes, Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchistan, to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing copies of the diary of the Political Assistant, Chagai, for the weeks ending 16 February, 28 February, and 8 March 1900
  • Diary No. 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of Major-General George Frederick Chenevix-Trench, HM Consul for Seistan (Diary No. 6 includes a sketch map, folio 86)
  • A copy of a ‘Report on Reconnaissances Made while Attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission’ by W A Johns, Deputy Consulting Engineer for Railways, Bombay
  • A copy of the report ‘Notes on Persian Seistan’, compiled by Captain Edward Abadie Plunkett, and issued by the Government of India Intelligence Branch, Quarter-Master General’s Department
  • Two copies of map signed by Plunkett titled ‘Persian Seistan-Cultivated Area’ [Mss Eur F111/352, f 270]
  • A booklet entitled ‘Notes on the Leading Notables, Officials, Merchants, and Clergy of Khorasan, Seistan, Kain, and Kerman.’
  • Printed copies of letters from the Government of India Foreign Department to the Secretary of State for India (Lord George Francis Hamilton), relating to the maintenance of British interests in Persia, dated 4 September 1899 and 7 November 1901 (the former with an enclosure of a minute by the Viceroy on Seistan).
Extent and format
1 file (388 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 390; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 301A

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Seistan' [‎251r] (501/782), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/352, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069721605.0x000068> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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