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'Seistan' [‎288r] (575/782)

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The record is made up of 1 file (388 folios). It was created in 17 Jan 1899-4 Apr 1904. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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(Confidential.)
LIST OF BIRJAND OFFICIALS.
Shaukat-ul-Mulk, Haji Mir Ismail, Governor of Kain. Brother of the
jAmir Hashmat-ul-Mulk, Governor of Seistan. His father was Governor of
Seistan and Kain, and his grand-father Governor of Khorasan. Said to he very-
wealthy and is somewhat of a tyrant. He disapproves of all foreigners in his
province, but has hitherto been friendly and favourably inclined towards the
British. He recently shot his own Mustaufi. with his own hand in a fit of
passion.
Haji Parwez Khan, Amir Panj. Kaib of Julgai, Afzalabad. Has got
much landed property in Quaisabad, Julgai-i-Suni Khana, Zir Koh and
Birjand.
Muhammad Ibrahim Khan, Sartip. Brother of Shaukat-ul-Mulk, whom
he will succeed.
Muhammad Ibrahim Khan, cousin of Shaukat-ul-Mulk. Governor of
Julgai-i-Tabbas and Tagah-i-Khalaf. His family came to Kain in the time
of Shah Abbas.
Abdur Rahman Khan, of Darmian. Of Afghan descent. Naib of Zuhan
and Duroh. He was Deputy Governor of Seistan for about one year some 20
years ago. Owns much land in the Kainat.
Haji Ahmad Beg. Deputy Governor of Kain City.
Muhammad Baza Khan. Mustaufi. The most influential man in the
whole of Kain and the Shaukat-ul-Mulk’s right hand man. The Government
was practically in his hands. Has just been murdered by the Sliaukat’s own
hand, being suspected of having written complaints to Tehran regarding the
system of Government in Kain.
Haji Abdulla Beg. Confidential servant of the Shaukat-ul-Mulk. Native
of Darmian.
Haji Muhammad Beg. Naib of Birjand City and Shahabad.
Ghulam Hussain. Katkhuda of Behlori tribe of Baluchis.
Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Khan Agha of Lash Juwain. Afghan. His sister is a wife of the
Shaukat-ul-Mulk’s; a refugee from Afghanistan.
Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Sayad Khan. Narui Baluch. His sister married the Hashmat-ul-
Mulk, and is the mother of Sartip Mir Mausam Khan, who will probably
succeed to the Seistan Governorship. He is not permitted to reside in Seistan
for fear of intrigues, and receives an allowance from the Shaukat-ul-Mulk.
Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Khan Jahan Khan. Sinjerani Baluch. Like Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Sayad this
man was not permitted to reside in Seistan, he having thrown in his lot with
Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Sayad Khan. He also receives an allowance from the Amir of Kain.
He lives at Hajiabad.
R. A. E. Benn, Major,
Mis Britannic Majesty's Consul
for Seistan and Kain.
#
Foreign Office Free* No. 227—5-3-03—40,

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Content

The file contains papers relating to Seistan [Sistan] and Persia [Iran].

The file includes printed copies of despatches from the Agent to the Governor-General of India and HM Consul-General for Khorasan and Seistan (Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Martindale Temple), to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, with enclosed despatches from Captain Percy Molesworth Sykes to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (the Marquis of Salisbury). Skyes’s despatches regard matters including: Seistan; trade routes into South-East Persia; the boundary between Persia and Afghanistan, in relation to the River Helmund [Helmand] changing its course (in despatch No. 5, which includes four sketch maps, folios 12, 13, 14 and 15); Sykes’s journey to Birjand (in despatch No. 7, which includes a sketch map on folio 20); the ruling family of Kain, which also governed Seistan, Tabbas and Tun; Sykes’s journey from Seistan to Kerman [Kirman] (in despatch No. 11, which includes a sketch map); and the direct Kerman-Quetta caravan trade that Sykes was trying to establish.

The file also includes copies of the following papers:

  • A despatch from Temple to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing a letter from Temple to Sir Henry Mortimer Durand (HM Minister, Tehran), with copies of enclosures, regarding the establishment of a Seistan and Kain consulate
  • A letter from Charles Edward Pitman, Director General of Telegraphs, to the Secretary to the Government of India Public Works Department, enclosing a copy of a ‘Report on the Preliminary Survey of the Route for a Telegraph Line from Quetta to the Persian Frontier’ by H A Armstrong, Assistant Superintendent, Indian Telegraph Department, which includes six photographs of views along the route [Mss Eur F111/352, f 52; Mss Eur F111/352, f 53; Mss Eur F111/352, f 54; Mss Eur F111/352, f 55; Mss Eur F111/352, f 56; and Mss Eur F111/352, f 57], and a map showing the proposed route of the telegraph line [Mss Eur F111/352, f 59]
  • Letters from Hugh Shakespear Barnes, Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchistan, to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing copies of the diary of the Political Assistant, Chagai, for the weeks ending 16 February, 28 February, and 8 March 1900
  • Diary No. 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of Major-General George Frederick Chenevix-Trench, HM Consul for Seistan (Diary No. 6 includes a sketch map, folio 86)
  • A copy of a ‘Report on Reconnaissances Made while Attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission’ by W A Johns, Deputy Consulting Engineer for Railways, Bombay
  • A copy of the report ‘Notes on Persian Seistan’, compiled by Captain Edward Abadie Plunkett, and issued by the Government of India Intelligence Branch, Quarter-Master General’s Department
  • Two copies of map signed by Plunkett titled ‘Persian Seistan-Cultivated Area’ [Mss Eur F111/352, f 270]
  • A booklet entitled ‘Notes on the Leading Notables, Officials, Merchants, and Clergy of Khorasan, Seistan, Kain, and Kerman.’
  • Printed copies of letters from the Government of India Foreign Department to the Secretary of State for India (Lord George Francis Hamilton), relating to the maintenance of British interests in Persia, dated 4 September 1899 and 7 November 1901 (the former with an enclosure of a minute by the Viceroy on Seistan).
Extent and format
1 file (388 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 390; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 301A

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Seistan' [‎288r] (575/782), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/352, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069721605.0x0000b2> [accessed 3 July 2026]

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