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Notes Prepared for Reference during Curzon’s Tour of the Persian Gulf, and Other Papers on Persia and the Persian Gulf [‎275r] (549/678)

The record is made up of 1 file (337 folios). It was created in 4 Aug 1895-21 Nov 1903. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Document is the Property of Her Britannic Majesty’s Government.]
No. 1 .
Consul-General Wood to the Marquess of Salisbury.—(Received June 4 .)
(No, 17.)
My Lord, Tabriz, May 17, 1896.
I HAVE the honour to inclose, for your Lordship’s information, the copy of a
despatch I have addressed to Her Majesty’s Minister at Tehran, giving details of the
general state of affairs and of the occurrences which have taken place at Tabriz since
the accession of Muzzaffar Eddin Mirza to the Throne of Persia.
I have, &c.
(Signed) CECIL G. WOO!).
Inclosure in No. 1 .
Consul-General Wood to Sir M. Durand.
Sir, Tabriz, May 14, 1896.
IN continuation of my despatch to your Excellency of the 7th instant, in which
I reported the events which had occurred on and after the death of the late Shah, I
have the honour to submit the following.
Eor one or two days after the accession of Muzzafiar Eddin Mirza to the Throne of
Iran the lamentable state of affairs which I have brought to your Excellency’s notice
as prevailing in Tabriz, i.e., the disturbed state of the public mind, owing to the late
Shah’s intervention in the matter of the copper currency value of the kran and the
extraordinary prices to which the commonest necessaries of life had attained, a result
due partly to the above intervention as well as to the negligence and apathy of
our highest authorities in everything affecting the public welfare, had improved
somewhat.
Such improvement, however, became intermittent, and things had at last reached a
serious phase.
The resignation of the Beglerlegyship by the Emir Toman’s brother brought
matters almost to a crisis in the Bazaars.
The quality of the little bread exposed for sale at once deteriorated, and the public
mind became much disturbed.
The Emir Toman 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. being induced, however, by the Shah, to accept the post vacated
by his brother, matters have again somewhat improved, for wheat has been ordered
from B/ussia and the surrounding districts, and is coming in, though slowly.
Ere long, it is to be hoped, things will return to their normal state.
1 have urged upon the Beglerbegy the importance of calming the public mind
by the publishing of Notices showing the efforts which are being hurriedly made by
the authorities to bring, if not plenty, at least a sufficiency of the necessaries of life
to Tabriz.
I have likewise suggested that some declaration should be promulgated by the
Shah, speaking of his affection for the province in which he has passed the best years
of his life, and of His Imperial Majesty’s firm intention to depart from Tabriz only
after he has seen it thoroughly supplied and contented.
Erom what I have heard since, my suggestions have been found good and are
likely to be carried out, with the exception of a hint which I had put forward that
the Shah should, in person, see to the distribution broadcast of a few thousands of
tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. to the populace.
This, it seems, would not he a correct proceeding, but the money will be distributed
by specially appointed officials,
f1366 a—1]

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Content

The file contains papers relating to Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , including a document entitled ‘Notes on current topics prepared for reference during his Excellency the Viceroy’s tour in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , November 1903.’ It also includes printed extracts of letters relating to the tour from Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Arnold Kemball, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and Major Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat [Muscat], dated August to October 1903.

In addition, the file includes the following papers:

  • Handwritten notes by George Nathaniel Curzon, Viceroy of India, including notes on Muscat, Koweit [Kuwait], and the Mekran [Makran] Coast
  • Memoranda concerning Koweit
  • A copy of a letter from Colonel Charles Edward Yate, Agent to the Governor-General and Chief Commissioner in Baluchistan, to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, forwarding the camp diary kept during his tour in Makran and Las Bela, from 1 December 1901 to 25 January 1902
  • A copy of a 'Report on a Journey from India to the Mediterranean via the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Baghdad and the Euphrates Valley, including a Visit to the Turkish Dependency of El Hasa' by Captain J A Douglas, Staff Captain, Intelligence Branch, Quarter Master General’s Department in India, 1897 (which includes three sketch maps: Mss Eur F111/358, f 138; Mss Eur F111/358, f 158; and Mss Eur F111/358, f 141).

Folios 232 to 338 largely consist of printed copies of correspondence between Sir (Henry) Mortimer Durand, HM Minister at Teheran [Tehran], and the Marquess of Salisbury (Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil), Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1895-1896, relating to Persia.

The file includes a copy of a Collective Letter addressed by the Turkish, British and French Consuls to the Valiahd regarding the Tabriz Riots, 5 August 1895, which is in French (folios 332).

Extent and format
1 file (337 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in roughly chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 339; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Notes Prepared for Reference during Curzon’s Tour of the Persian Gulf, and Other Papers on Persia and the Persian Gulf [‎275r] (549/678), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/358, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069731506.0x000096> [accessed 6 May 2024]

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